Grace is unmerited because it is given by God's sovereign choice, not based on human merit (Romans 9:11).
The doctrine of grace emphasizes that it is given freely by God without regard to anything a person has done. Romans 9:11 illustrates this idea by stating that God's election is based on His purpose, not on human works. This aligns with the Reformed understanding that God's grace is rooted in His sovereignty and love, meaning He chooses whom He will save according to His good pleasure, completely apart from any merit or effort on the part of the individual. Thus, true grace cannot be earned or deserved; it stems solely from God's unchanging will.
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