How does repentance relate to being born again?

Repentance is intrinsically linked to being born again as it is the result of the transformative work of the Holy Spirit. Those who are born again are granted new spiritual life, which empowers them to turn away from sin and toward God. As articulated in the sermon, genuine repentance emerges not from human effort but as a response to the grace bestowed upon the individual through the new birth. This understanding distinguishes true repentance, which is characterized by a heartfelt turning to Christ, from mere behavioral modification motivated by legalism or self-righteousness.