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J.C. Ryle

142. Jesus Appears to the Disciples, Luke 24:36-43

Luke 24:36-43
J.C. Ryle • October, 20 2018 • Audio
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J.C. Ryle's sermon on Luke 24:36-43 focuses on the theme of Christ's post-resurrection appearance and the nature of His graciousness towards His disciples. The key argument emphasizes Jesus’ approach of peace to those who had abandoned Him, demonstrating His readiness to forgive and restore even in light of their failures. Scripture references such as Isaiah 27:4 and Psalm 130 underscore the depth of Christ’s mercy, portraying Him as a Savior willing to forgive fully and without reservation. The practical significance lies in the call for believers to mirror this grace in their own interactions, underscoring the necessity of patience and compassion towards those with weak faith, paralleling Christ’s gentle approach to His frightened disciples.

Key Quotes

“He delights in mercy. He is far more willing to forgive than men are to be forgiven, and far more ready to pardon than men are to be pardoned.”

“Where is the sinner, however great his sins, who need be afraid of beginning to apply to such a Saviour as this?”

“We must not cast off men because they do not see everything at once.”

“To the weak became I as weak, that I might gain the weak.”

What does the Bible say about Jesus’ resurrection?

The Bible affirms that Jesus physically rose from the dead, demonstrating His victory over sin and death.

In Luke 24:36-43, we see Jesus appearing to His disciples after His resurrection. This event underscores the reality of His physical resurrection as He invites them to handle His hands and feet, providing undeniable proof that He is not merely a spirit but has risen in bodily form. The manner of His appearance offers verification of His triumph over death, reinforcing the core Christian belief that through His resurrection, believers are granted new life. This central truth of the Gospel assures us that Christ's victory guarantees our hope of resurrection, thus transforming how we live in light of eternity.

Luke 24:36-43

How do we know Jesus forgives our sins?

Jesus forgives sins fully and freely, as He exemplifies love and mercy towards sinners.

In the Gospel of Luke, particularly seen in Jesus’ words to His disciples post-resurrection, we find profound assurance of His willingness to forgive. Despite the disciples’ earlier abandonment, Jesus greets them with 'Peace be unto you,' signifying His readiness to offer grace rather than condemnation. This act presents evidence of His infinite mercy, highlighting that the love of Christ surpasses human understanding and is freely given to all who seek Him. Scripture frequently echoes this theme, assuring us that no sin is too great to be forgiven by a Savior so willing to embrace us in our brokenness.

Luke 24:36-43, Isaiah 27:4, Psalm 130:4

Why is understanding Jesus’ condescension important for Christians?

Recognizing Jesus' condescension is vital as it exemplifies how we should approach others in grace and patience.

Jesus’ condescension to His disciples’ weaknesses, as recorded in Luke 24, serves as a model for Christian behavior toward one another. By inviting His disciples to touch Him and reassuring them of His physical presence, He gently accommodates their doubts and fears. This illustrates the importance of patience and understanding in our dealings with others, particularly in faith matters. Christians are called to mirror Christ’s attitude of kindness, encouraging those who struggle with belief. In doing so, we not only reflect the love of Christ but also promote a community marked by support and mutual growth in faith.

Luke 24:36-43, 1 Corinthians 9:22

Sermon Transcript

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J.C. Ryle's Devotional Thoughts on the Gospel of Luke
Section 142
Jesus Appears to the Disciples
Luke 24, verses 36-43

And as they thus spoke, Jesus himself stood in the midst of them, and says unto them, Peace be unto you. But they were terrified and affrighted, and supposed that they had seen a spirit. And he said unto them, Why are you troubled? And why do thoughts arise in your hearts? Behold my hands and my feet, that it is I myself. Handle me and see, for a spirit has not flesh and bones as you see me have. And when he had thus spoken, he showed them his hands and his feet. And while they yet believed not for joy, and wondered, he said unto them, Have you here any meat? And they gave him a piece of a broiled fish, and of an honeycomb, and he took it, and did eat before them.

We should observe in this passage the singularly gracious words with which our Lord introduced himself to his disciples after his resurrection. We read that he suddenly stood in the midst of them and said, Peace be unto you. This was a wonderful saying when we consider the men to whom it was addressed. It was addressed to eleven disciples who, three days before, had shamefully forsaken their master and fled. They had broken their promises, they had forgotten their professions of readiness to die for their faith, they had been scattered, every man to his own, and left their master to die alone. One of them even denied him three times. All of them had proved backsliders and cowards.

And yet behold the return which their master makes to his disciples. Not a word of rebuke is spoken, not a single sharp saying falls from his lips. Calmly and quietly he appears in the midst of them, and begins by speaking of peace. Peace be unto you.

We see in this touching saying one more proof that the love of Christ passes knowledge. It is His glory to pass over a transgression. He delights in mercy. He is far more willing to forgive than men are to be forgiven, and far more ready to pardon than men are to be pardoned. There is in his almighty heart an infinite willingness to put away man's transgressions. Though our sins have been as scarlet, he is ever ready to make them as white as snow, to blot them out, to cast them behind his back, to bury them in the depths of the sea, and to remember them no more. All these are scriptural phrases intended to convey the same great truth.

The natural man is continually stumbling at them and refusing to understand them. At this we need not wonder. Free, full, and undeserved forgiveness to the very uttermost is not the manner of man, but it is the manner of Christ. Where is the sinner, however great his sins, who need be afraid of beginning to apply to such a Saviour as this? In the hand of Jesus there is mercy enough and to spare. Where is the backslider? However far he may have fallen, who need be afraid of returning? Fury is not in Christ, Isaiah 27, 4. He is willing to raise and restore the very worst. Where is the saint who ought not to love such a savior and to pay him willingly a holy obedience? There is forgiveness with him that he may be feared, Psalm 134. Where is the professing Christian who ought not to be forgiving toward his brethren? The disciples of a Savior whose words were so full of peace ought to be peaceable, gentle, and easy to be entreated. Colossians 3.13 we should observe for another thing in this passage our Lord's marvelous condescension to the infirmity of his disciples we read that when his disciples were terrified at his appearance and could not believe that it was himself he said behold my hands and feet touch me and see.

Our Lord might fairly have commanded his disciples to believe that he had risen. He might justly have said, Where is your faith? Why do you not believe my resurrection when you see me with your own eyes? But he does not do so. He stoops even lower than this. He appeals to the bodily senses of the eleven. He bids them touch him with their own hands and satisfy themselves that he was a material being and not a ghost or spirit.

A mighty practical lesson is involved in our Lord's dealing with the disciples, which we shall do well to remember. That lesson is the duty of dealing gently with weak disciples, and teaching them as they are able to bear. Like our Lord, we must be forbearing and patient. Like our Lord, we must condescend to the feebleness of some men's faith, and treat them as tenderly as little children, in order to bring them into the right way.

We must not cast off men because they do not see everything at once. We must not despise the humblest and most childish means if we can only persuade men to believe. Such dealing may require much patience. But he who cannot condescend to deal thus with the young, the ignorant, and the uneducated has not the mind of Christ.

Well would it be for all believers if they would remember Paul's words more frequently. To the weak became I as weak, that I might gain the weak. 1 Corinthians 9 22
J.C. Ryle
About J.C. Ryle
John Charles Ryle (10 May 1816 — 10 June 1900) was an English evangelical Anglican bishop. He was the first Anglican bishop of Liverpool.
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