The sermon titled "To Turn Away His Wrath," preached by Rex Bartley, explores the theological theme of God's mercy and justice as depicted in Psalm 106:23. The key argument centers on how Moses interceded before God to turn away His wrath against the Israelites, serving as a foreshadowing of Christ's ultimate intercession for His elect people. Scripture references including Psalm 106 and Exodus 32 illustrate Israel's repeated rebellion against God’s mercy and how Moses' plea preserved them from destruction. Bartley emphasizes the significance of this intercessory role, drawing parallels to the work of Christ, who bore the wrath of God for sinners, thus highlighting the Reformed doctrines of total depravity and sovereign grace. The practical implication is a call to acknowledge the gravity of sin and the depth of Christ's sacrifice, urging listeners to seek God's mercy and grace.
Key Quotes
“The only thing that kept God from carrying out the promise destruction of that nation of Israel was the fact that His chosen servant Moses stood in that breach between an angry God and Israel and stayed the wrath of God toward His people.”
“Our mighty Moses, the Lord Jesus Christ, pled for the life of His elect, but He went as far as to lay down His life for them.”
“The wrath of God that was bearing down upon us like a freight train, was diverted to another. It was turned upon the person of our Lord Jesus Christ.”
“He who loved us from eternity past willingly stood in the breach and stayed God's wrath on our behalf.”
The Bible states that God's mercy endures forever, highlighting His unchanging nature towards His people.
Psalm 106 proclaims the everlasting nature of God's mercy, declaring, 'for his mercy endureth forever.' This reflects the unchanging character of God, who extends grace and compassion to His chosen people, the elect. Ephesians 1 explains that believers have been in Christ since before the foundation of the world, illustrating that God's mercy is not bound by time but transcends it. His mercy is eternal, assuredly offered to those who are His, affirming the belief that salvation is rooted in His sovereign choice.
Psalm 106:1, Ephesians 1:4-5
Christ's sacrifice on the cross effectively turns away God's wrath from His people by bearing the punishment for their sins.
The sermon illustrates that Christ stands in the breach, as depicted in Psalm 106:23, where Moses pleads with God to turn away His wrath from Israel. Jesus, like Moses but far greater, intercedes for His elect by taking upon Himself the wrath rightfully due to them. This act fulfills the promise laid out in Romans 5:9, which affirms that being justified by His blood, believers shall be saved from wrath. The depth of Christ's sacrifice provides assurance that God's wrath has been completely turned away from those in Him, allowing them to live free from condemnation.
Psalm 106:23, Romans 5:9
Standing in the breach represents the intercession Christ makes on behalf of believers, protecting them from God's wrath.
The idea of standing in the breach is pivotal in understanding the work of Christ as our mediator. Just as Moses stood in the gap to plead for the Israelites, Christ pleads for His elect. He went further by being the perfect sacrifice, absorbing the wrath that was due to humanity for their sin. This biblical concept, as seen in Ezekiel 22 and thoroughly discussed in the sermon, shows the necessity of intercession and highlights the gravity of sin and the consequential wrath of God. For Christians, recognizing that Christ has stood in the breach is foundational to understanding their safety and security in Him, free from eternal consequences.
Ezekiel 22:30, Psalm 106:23
Scripture depicts God’s judgment on sin as inevitable and severe, with eternal consequences unless there is atonement.
The sermon illustrates that God's judgment on sin is a fundamental aspect of His character, emphasizing His justice and righteousness. Romans 5:12 articulates how sin entered the world through one man, Adam, and resulted in death for all. The sermon reinforces that sin must be punished - there are no exceptions. Psalm 85:6 also notes how God has the right to express His anger against sin, thus necessitating an atonement to avert His wrath. Without Christ's sacrificial death, all would rightly face this judgment, underscoring the seriousness of sin and the need for salvation through Him.
Romans 5:12, Psalm 85:6
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