In Caleb Hickman's sermon titled "Things Destroyed," the primary theological topic is justification by faith alone as articulated in Galatians 2:16-21. Hickman emphasizes that true separation of God's people from the world lies not in their adherence to the law, but in their reliance upon Christ for righteousness. He argues that attempting to build one's justification through the law revives sin and dismisses the efficacy of Christ’s sacrificial work. Support for this argument is drawn from Paul's declarations in Galatians, particularly the repeated affirmation that no one can be justified by the works of the law— "For by the works of the law shall no flesh be justified." The doctrinal significance of this message asserts the exclusive nature of Christ’s atonement and the futility of seeking righteousness through human effort, thus highlighting the Reformed doctrine of sola fide (faith alone) and the complete and utter dependence on Christ for salvation.
Key Quotes
“The one thing that separates the Lord's people from everyone else is whom they are made to look to, not what.”
“For if I build again the things which I destroyed, I make myself a transgressor.”
“To believe Christ alone for justification is to destroy any hope in the law for justification.”
“The only way to have favor with God is to be found in the Lord Jesus Christ.”
The Bible teaches that justification comes solely through faith in Jesus Christ, not by works of the law.
Justification is a central tenet in Christian theology that states a person is declared righteous before God through faith in Jesus Christ. Paul makes this clear in Galatians 2:16, emphasizing that 'a man is not justified by the works of the law, but by the faith of Jesus Christ.' This doctrine reinforces the idea that human works cannot achieve righteousness, as stated in Romans 3:20, which declares, 'by the deeds of the law there shall no flesh be justified.' The believer's standing before God relies entirely on Christ's finished work, underscoring grace alone as the means of salvation.
Galatians 2:16, Romans 3:20
The Bible declares that Christ fulfilled the law's requirements, making Him the end of the law for righteousness.
In Galatians 3:24, Paul tells us that the law was our schoolmaster to bring us to Christ, and according to Romans 10:4, 'For Christ is the end of the law for righteousness to everyone that believeth.' This means that through Christ's sacrificial death, the demands of the law have been satisfied, and believers are no longer under its authority for justification. Christ Himself stated in Matthew 5:17 that He came not to destroy the law but to fulfill it, which affirms His role as the completion of the law's demands, thus freeing those who believe from its bondage.
Galatians 3:24, Romans 10:4, Matthew 5:17
Relying solely on Christ for salvation ensures that believers are justified by grace, not by their own works.
The importance of relying solely on Christ for salvation is rooted in the truth that human efforts can never attain righteousness. Paul warns against attempting to justify ourselves through the law, stating in Galatians 5:4, 'Christ is become of no effect unto you, whosoever of you are justified by the law; ye are fallen from grace.' This teaches that any reliance on works leads to spiritual bondage and condemnation, while faith in Christ alone liberates and justifies. Moreover, Ephesians 2:8-9 reinforces that salvation is a gift from God, received through faith, thus eliminating any grounds for boasting in our own accomplishments.
Galatians 5:4, Ephesians 2:8-9
Faith in Christ produces good works, but these works are not the basis for justification but evidence of true faith.
In the Reformed understanding of salvation, faith is the means through which a believer is justified, while good works are the result of that faith. James 2:26 states, 'For as the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without works is dead also.' This emphasizes that while works cannot save, genuine faith naturally produces a life that reflects Christ's righteousness. However, it is crucial to maintain that our standing before God is based solely on Christ's righteousness, achieved through His obedience, and not our own, as affirmed in Romans 4:5 which states, 'But to him that worketh not, but believeth on him that justifieth the ungodly, his faith is counted for righteousness.'
James 2:26, Romans 4:5
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