In this sermon titled "The Church of Jesus Christ - Pt. 2," Joe Terrell explores the contrasting themes of Mount Sinai and Mount Zion as depicted in Hebrews 12:18-24. He argues that while Sinai symbolizes the terror of God's law and condemnation, Zion represents the grace, peace, and acceptance found through Christ. Terrell emphasizes that believers are no longer bound by the old covenant but are part of the new covenant mediated by Jesus, who enables them to approach God with confidence. Key scripture references include Hebrews 12:22-24, which describes the heavenly Jerusalem and the church of the firstborn, illustrating that true citizenship is in this heavenly city rather than earthly nations. The practical significance lies in the encouragement that believers can find solace and strength in their identity in Christ, which supersedes earthly concerns and trials.
Key Quotes
“Grace is the only thing that's going to strengthen our hearts. Everything else is going to bring them down, grind them into the dust.”
“If you won't confess Me before men, I won't confess you before the Father.”
“We live by faith, not sight.”
“You have come to God, the judge of all men... according to the apostle Peter, you know what he calls the judge? Father.”
The Bible emphasizes that grace is the essential means of strengthening our hearts, as seen in Hebrews.
Hebrews teaches that grace is fundamental for the believer's spiritual strength. It is through grace that our hearts are bolstered against the trials and tribulations of this life. In contrast, everything else in this world can only bring us down, grinding our hearts into dust. Thus, a reliance on grace—not on our abilities or understanding—is critical for sustaining our faith and joy in God.
Hebrews 12:18-24
Christ is a better mediator than Moses because He offers direct access to God and stands as the perfect fulfillment of the law.
In the context of Hebrews, Moses served as a mediator between God and the Israelites, but they were terrified to hear God directly, preferring to hear through Moses. However, Christ is portrayed as a far superior mediator; He embodies the fulfillment of the law and enables believers to approach God without fear. Through His work, we gain access to the Father with confidence, knowing that we come in His righteousness and not our own.
1 Timothy 2:5, Hebrews 12:18-24
Christians understand Mount Zion as the heavenly Jerusalem, symbolizing the Church and the future hope we possess.
Mount Zion is deeply significant in Christian theology, representing not just a physical location but the reality of our citizenship in the heavenly Jerusalem. As depicted in Hebrews, believers are already part of this spiritual city, which is constructed by God and transcends earthly boundaries. The Church, as the assembly of the redeemed, forms a part of this unshakeable kingdom where Christ reigns and believers experience peace in Him. This understanding underscores the importance of the Church in God’s salvific plan.
Hebrews 12:22-24
Having our names written in heaven signifies being registered as citizens of God's kingdom, assuring our salvation.
The concept of names being written in heaven, as mentioned in Hebrews, refers to God's eternal record of His elect. This registration is not merely a bureaucratic notation but a profound affirmation of our acceptance and belonging in the family of God. Unlike human membership rolls that may fluctuate, God's record is permanent and immutable. It assures believers that their salvation rests securely in Christ's finished work rather than their successes or failures. This truth brings great comfort amidst life's uncertainties.
Hebrews 12:23, Luke 10:20
The new covenant is significant for Christians as it provides forgiveness of sins and a personal relationship with God through Christ.
The new covenant, established through the blood of Christ, is fundamental to Christian faith. It signifies a transformative relationship where God’s laws are written on our hearts, granting us direct access to Him. Unlike the old covenant, marked by law and fear, the new covenant is characterized by grace and assurance of forgiveness, where God promises to remember our iniquities no more. This covenant encapsulates the essence of the gospel, bringing joy and hope to believers who trust in Christ as their mediator.
Hebrews 8:12, Hebrews 12:24
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