In his sermon titled "Iron Sharpens Iron," Paul Pendleton addresses the doctrine of the law's role in the life of the believer, particularly emphasizing its lawful use in a Reformed context. He articulates that the law is not for the righteous but is intended for the unrighteous, as stated in 1 Timothy 1:8-11, which delineates the law's purpose of revealing sin and ultimately leading individuals to Christ. Pendleton supports his arguments with various Scripture passages, including Romans 10:4 and Galatians 3:21-24, to clarify that Christ fulfills the law's requirements for those who believe. The practical significance of this sermon lies in the conclusion that believers, having been justified by faith and freed from the law, should look to Christ as their righteousness rather than relying on their own attempts to uphold the law.
Key Quotes
“The law is good if a man use it lawfully. Knowing this, that the law is not made for a righteous man, but for the lawless and disobedient.”
“The law was not made for him because the law was not made for a righteous man.”
“Those who he has saved to the uttermost, it is to shut our mouth, to let us know what sin is, and to kill us.”
“Jesus Christ is my hope. Faith is my law. It is my way of life. The law is not my way.”
The Bible states that the law was given to reveal sin and show our need for Christ, not to enable righteousness through obedience.
The purpose of the law, as explained in Scripture, is multifaceted. Firstly, it serves to reveal sin, as Romans 7:7 states, 'I had not known sin, but by the law.' The law shows us our shortcomings and guilt before a holy God. It underscores that no one can achieve righteousness through their own efforts, as stated in Romans 3:20, 'For by the law is the knowledge of sin.' Ultimately, the law directs us to Christ, serving as a schoolmaster until faith comes (Galatians 3:24-26), highlighting our absolute need for a Savior.
Romans 3:20, Romans 7:7, Galatians 3:24-26
According to Romans 10:4, Christ is described as the end of the law for righteousness for everyone who believes.
In Romans 10:4, it is clearly stated, 'For Christ is the end of the law for righteousness to everyone that believeth.' This highlights that Christ fulfills the law by perfectly adhering to it, thus rendering the law's requirements complete for believers. It emphasizes the distinction that while the law's purpose is to reveal sin and guide us, it does not provide righteousness in itself; instead, faith in Christ's completed work is what grants believers righteousness. Therefore, outside of faith, the law continues as a standard that condemns but does not save.
Romans 10:4
Understanding the Christians' relationship to the law helps clarify how they are justified before God solely by faith in Christ, not by works.
For Christians, comprehending their relationship to the law is crucial for grasping the essence of their salvation and sanctification. The law serves as a mirror reflecting our sinful state and need for a Savior, as stated in Romans 3:19-20, where it is said to make all the world guilty before God. This understanding prevents believers from attempting to earn their salvation through works, as it is clear that 'by the deeds of the law there shall no flesh be justified in his sight' (Romans 3:20). Instead, they realize that righteousness comes through faith in Jesus Christ, who fulfilled the law's demands on their behalf.
Romans 3:19-20, Romans 3:28
The law acts as our schoolmaster by leading us to Christ, showing our inability to achieve righteousness on our own.
In Galatians 3:24, the law is described as a schoolmaster that brings us to Christ. This analogy depicts the law as a tutor that instructs us about sin and our fallen condition. It illustrates that through the law, we come to understand our utter inability to attain righteousness through our efforts and thus become ready to seek salvation in Jesus Christ. Once faith has come, we are no longer under this schoolmaster, as Christ has fulfilled the law’s demands, allowing believers to serve Him in freedom rather than out of obligation to the law.
Galatians 3:24
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