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John Newton

The poor worm is secretly indulging self-applause!

1 Corinthians 4:7; Isaiah 23:9
John Newton June, 1 2010 Audio
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Choice Puritan Devotional

John Newton’s sermon addresses the theological topic of spiritual pride and self-admiration as significant barriers to growing in grace. He argues that when Christians become enamored with their own abilities, knowledge, or giftedness, they risk falling into a state of spiritual pride that can lead to their spiritual decline. Newton references 1 Corinthians 4:7 to emphasize that all that one possesses is a gift from God, and thus boasting is both illogical and sinful. He also cites Isaiah 23:9 to highlight God's sovereign purpose in humbling the proud. The practical significance of this sermon lies in its caution against pride in the life of both Christians and ministers, pointing out that humility and dependence on God are essential for spiritual growth and avoiding doctrinal errors.

Key Quotes

“For God, who gives more grace to the humble, resists the proud.”

“We have nothing but what we have received, and therefore to be proud of our titles, wealth, knowledge, success, or any temporal advantages... is downright sinful.”

“There was given me a messenger of Satan to buffet me... designed to keep him humble and attentive to his own weakness.”

“If... while he professes to preach Jesus Christ, he is preaching himself and seeking his own glory, he is guilty of high treason against the majesty of Him in whose name he speaks.”

What does the Bible say about pride and humility?

The Bible teaches that God resists the proud but gives grace to the humble (James 4:6).

Scripture consistently emphasizes the danger of pride and the importance of humility. In James 4:6, we find that ‘God resists the proud but gives grace to the humble.' This reflects God’s disdain for those who exalt themselves and highlights His desire to bless those who recognize their dependence on Him. Additionally, in 1 Corinthians 4:7, Paul asks rhetorically, ‘What do you have that you did not receive?’ This underscores the idea that all we have is granted by God, making any form of pride fundamentally misplaced.

James 4:6, 1 Corinthians 4:7

How can spiritual pride affect Christians?

Spiritual pride can lead to doctrinal errors and a decline in grace among believers.

Spiritual pride poses a significant risk to Christians as it can obscure their awareness of God's grace and lead to a false sense of self-sufficiency. It tempts believers to take credit for their giftedness and knowledge, which can ultimately result in serious doctrinal errors and a decline in spiritual vitality. John Newton pointed out that when spiritual pride takes root, it may lead Christians away from the truths of the gospel and diminish their dependence on God. This self-exaltation can invite judgment and correction from God, as seen in the lives of biblical figures like Paul who faced trials designed to keep him humble.

1 Corinthians 4:7, Isaiah 23:9

Why is humility important for Christians?

Humility is essential because it aligns us with God's will and allows us to receive His grace.

Humility is vital for Christians as it acknowledges our creaturely dependence on God and our need for His grace. The Bible teaches that the proud will face divine resistance, while the humble will receive grace to persevere in faith and service. This principle is crucial for ministry, where pride can distort the preacher's message and hinder spiritual growth among listeners. By practicing humility, we reflect Christ's character and open ourselves to receive further blessings from God's abundant grace, as seen in 1 Corinthians 4:7, reminding us that all we have is received and not earned.

James 4:6, 1 Corinthians 4:7

Sermon Transcript

Auto-generated transcript • May contain errors

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. The poor worm is secretly indulging self-applause. A letter of John Newton.

Among the many general causes of decline in grace, we may assign a principal place to spiritual pride and self-admiration. If our attainments in knowledge and giftedness, and even in grace, seduce us into a good opinion of ourselves, as if we were wise and good, we are already ensnared, in danger of falling every step we take, of mistaking the right path, and proceeding from bad to worse, without a power of correcting or even of discovering our deviations, That is, unless and until the Lord mercifully interposes by restoring us to a spirit of humility and dependence upon Himself.

For God, who gives more grace to the humble, resists the proud. He beholds them with abhorrence in proportion to the degree in which they admire themselves. It is the invariable law of His kingdom that everyone who exalts himself shall be abased.

True Christians, through the remaining evil of their hearts and the subtle temptations of their enemy, are liable not only to the workings of that pride which is common to our fallen nature, but to a certain kind of pride which, though the most absurd and intolerable in any person, can only be found among those who make profession of the gospel.

We have nothing but what we have received, and therefore to be proud of our titles, wealth, knowledge, success, or any temporal advantages by which the providence of God has distinguished us is downright sinful. for those who confess themselves to be sinners, and therefore deserving of nothing but misery and wrath, to be proud of those peculiar blessings which are derived from the gospel of God's grace, is a wickedness of which even the demons are not capable

of. The apostle Paul was so aware of his danger of being exalted above measure through the abundant revelations and peculiar favors which the Lord had afforded him that he says, There was given me a messenger of Satan to buffet me. He speaks of his sharp trial as a great mercy because he saw that it was necessary and designed to keep him humble and attentive to his own weakness.

Ministers who are honored with singular abilities and success have great need of watchfulness and prayer on this account. Simple-hearted hearers are apt to admire their favorite preacher, taking it for granted that he is deeply affected himself with the truths. which, with so much apparent liberty and power, he proposes to them, while, perhaps, the poor worm is secretly indulging self-applause, and pleasing himself with the numbers and attention of those who hang upon his words.

Perhaps such thoughts will occasionally rise in the minds of the best ministers, but if they are allowed, if they become habitual and enter strongly into the idea he forms of his own importance, and if, while he professes to preach Jesus Christ, he is preaching himself and seeking his own glory, he is guilty of high treason against the majesty of Him in whose name he speaks. and sooner or later, the effects of his pride will be visible and noticed.

Doctrinal errors, gross misconduct, an abatement of zeal, of gifts, of influence, are evils always to be dreaded when spiritual pride has gained an ascendancy, whether in public or in private life.

The Lord Almighty has planned it, to bring low the pride of all glory and to humble all who are renowned on the earth. – Isaiah 23.9

For who makes you different from anyone else? What do you have that you did not receive? And if you did receive it, why do you boast as though you did not? – 1 Corinthians 4.7
John Newton
About John Newton
John Newton (1725-1807) was an English Anglican clergyman, staunch Calvinist, and abolitionist, most widely known for authoring the hymn Amazing Grace.
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