In the sermon "But Ye Are Come," Joe Terrell addresses the theological theme of the superior nature of the new covenant in Christ as contrasted with the old covenant experienced at Mount Sinai. Terrell highlights that while the Israelites were terrified by the law given at Sinai, believers have come to Mount Zion, signifying a joyous and intimate relationship with God through Christ. He supports his argument with Hebrews 12:18-24, which illustrates the shift from fear and condemnation to grace and acceptance in Christ. The practical significance of this transition is foundational to Reformed theology, emphasizing that believers retain confidence and joy in their salvation, as they approach God not as a judge but as a loving Father, thereby calling them to a life of assurance and worship without fear of condemnation.
Key Quotes
“Now that mountain, Mount Sinai, that can be touched is contrasted with Mount Zion that can't be touched.”
“The gospel comes through and says things like there is no condemnation of them who are in Christ.”
“You've come to the judge, and I like the way Peter says, you call on a father who's the judge of all the earth.”
“We have come to something much better. Don't ever go back, because all you can go back to is things that can be touched and things that'll kill you.”
The Bible teaches that coming to Christ is essential for salvation, as we can only approach God through Him as our mediator.
The book of Hebrews contrasts the daunting experience of approaching God at Mount Sinai with the privilege believers have in coming to Christ at Mount Zion. This contrasts the terror associated with the old covenant—where approaching God's holiness was a fearful thing—with the new covenant, where believers can approach God as their Father through Jesus, who is the mediator of this covenant. Hebrews emphasizes that 'we have come to Jesus, the mediator of the new covenant,' which signifies a relational and redemptive access to God.
Hebrews 12:22-24
We see God's sovereignty in His choice of those He saves and in the work of Christ as our mediator.
The sermon underscores the belief in the sovereignty of God's grace, indicating that God actively chooses whom He will save, sends His Son to redeem them, and drags them to Christ. This reflects a clear biblical doctrine that God's grace is not a passive, universal opportunity but an active choice by God to bring the elect to a saving relationship through Christ. This sovereign grace is crucial for understanding salvation as entirely dependent on God, affirming that true believers are drawn to Christ by divine initiative.
John 6:44, Hebrews 12:24
Mount Zion represents the heavenly Jerusalem and the eternal joy and security believers have in Christ.
Mount Zion symbolizes the new covenant and the unshakeable kingdom believers are part of. Unlike Mount Sinai, where fear and condemnation were prevalent, Mount Zion signifies joy and acceptance in the presence of God. It refers to the 'city of the living God,' indicating that believers have transitioned from the fear of the law to the grace and security of the gospel, which is central to their identity as citizens of heaven. This contrast serves as an encouragement for Christians to hold fast to their faith amidst trials and temptations.
Hebrews 12:22
Being written in heaven signifies our inclusion in the Lamb's Book of Life and our identity as part of the church.
The idea of having our names written in heaven is a powerful assurance of our salvation and belonging to Christ's church. The sermon notes that the names of believers are 'enrolled' in heaven, meaning that we are recognized as part of God's family and His eternal kingdom. This is a source of great comfort, as it highlights that our standing with God is secure, not based on our efforts or worthiness, but solely on Christ's redemptive work. There is profound significance in knowing our names are included in this divine record.
Hebrews 12:23
Assembling together strengthens believers and affirms our commitment to Christ and one another.
The importance of not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together is emphasized in the context of encouraging one another in faith, particularly amidst trials. Hebrews instructs believers to remain steadfast in their community of faith, as it fosters mutual encouragement, accountability, and growth. The dangers of isolation are highlighted, as returning to the old ways, characterized by fear and separation from Christ, can lead to spiritual peril. Therefore, gathering as the body of Christ is both an affirmation of faith and a source of strength for believers.
Hebrews 10:25, Hebrews 12:18-24
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