In the sermon titled "They Changed Their Mind," Greg Elmquist examines the theme of repentance and the transformative work of grace in the hearts of believers, as illustrated by the narrative in Acts 28:1-6. Elmquist argues that true repentance involves a change of mind that is wrought by God's grace, contrasting it with the superficial judgments made by the barbarian people based on their immediate circumstances. This is supported by the description of the barbarians who initially perceive Paul as a murderer yet later deem him a god after witnessing his survival from a viper bite; their mutable perceptions highlight mankind's reliance on the flesh for understanding. Elmquist emphasizes the Reformed doctrine that true repentance and faith are gifts from God, which enable believers to recognize their sinful nature and the sovereignty of God in salvation, thus underscoring the significance of seeing beyond earthly appearances. Ultimately, this reinforces the notion that genuine faith rests on the unchanging truth of God’s Word rather than the fluctuating nature of human experience.
Key Quotes
“The work of repentance is a work of grace done in the heart when God changes your mind.”
“We're not basing our judgments on what we see or what we feel or what we experience. We're basing our judgments on what God has revealed in his word by his spirit to the hearts of his people.”
“Salvation is completely of the Lord, that He's the one that has to breathe life into our hearts.”
“All things that happen in time were already ordained and purposed in eternity.”
Repentance is a change of mind and heart that God performs in His elect, enabling them to see and recognize their sin and His holiness.
The Bible teaches that repentance is not merely a human act of changing one's mind; it is a divine work of grace. In Acts 28, we see that repentance involves a fundamental shift in understanding who God is and what our sinful nature truly reflects. It is God who changes our mind about ourselves, revealing our true sinful state and His sovereign grace in salvation. The biblical definition of repentance can be found in passages like Acts 17:30, where Paul speaks to the Athenians about God's command for all men to repent. This repentance is a gift from God that helps us recognize our dependence on His mercy through Christ's finished work, rather than falling prey to the judgments made by our flesh based on outward appearances.
Acts 17:30
God's sovereignty is affirmed throughout Scripture, declaring that He has ordained all things according to His will and purpose.
The truth of God's sovereignty is supported in both the Old and New Testaments. For instance, Romans 8:28 tells us that all things work together for good to those who love God, indicating God's control over every event in our lives. In addition, Ephesians 1:11 states that God works all things according to the counsel of His will. This means that nothing happens by chance in the life of a believer, as God's sovereign plan is intertwined with His justice and mercy. The events surrounding the Apostle Paul on the island of Melita, illustrated in Acts 28, further demonstrate that all circumstances serve God's divine purposes, which He carries out in the lives of His elect.
Romans 8:28, Ephesians 1:11
Grace is the unmerited favor of God that enables salvation and sustains the believer's life in Christ.
Grace is at the heart of the Christian faith, as it is by grace that we are saved through faith (Ephesians 2:8-9). This grace is not contingent upon human works or efforts, which is why it is such a profound concept in sovereign grace theology. The sermon elaborates on how grace transforms our understanding of God, ourselves, and salvation. When God changes our heart and empowers us to repent, we recognize our reliance on His grace alone. Apart from grace, we would remain dead in our trespasses and sins. Furthermore, grace assures us that even in trials and hardships, God's intention is for our ultimate good and His glory, reinforcing the importance of living a life grounded in grace.
Ephesians 2:8-9
God's justice is demonstrated through the sacrificial death of Christ, which satisfied the demands of God's law for sinners.
The justice of God is a crucial aspect of His character, and it is perfectly displayed at the cross of Christ. In the sermon, it is explained that God's wrath against sin is satisfied through the sacrifice of His Son, who was the perfect and sinless offering. This is essential for understanding the gospel: without the shedding of blood, there is no forgiveness of sin (Hebrews 9:22). God's justice cannot be overridden by human efforts; rather, it is fulfilled entirely in Christ. Through His death, Christ bore the penalty for the sins of those who believe, showcasing God's harmony between justice and mercy. This revelation leads us to appreciate the depth of God's grace in our salvation.
Hebrews 9:22
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