The sermon "The Covenant of Grace" by Marvin Stalnaker emphasizes the Reformed doctrine of salvation by grace through faith, illustrated through Noah's obedience in building the ark as detailed in Genesis 6:14-22. Stalnaker argues that the ark serves as a type and shadow of Christ, highlighting how God’s provision, order, and the atonement symbolized by the pitch relate to the believer’s security in Christ. He supports his points with references to Ephesians 2, Romans 3:23-25, and John 6:38-40, which highlight complex theological concepts including grace, atonement, and the sovereign calling of God. The implications of this sermon emphasize the surety of salvation rooted in God's covenant of grace, and the faithful provision of Christ for His people, serving as a metaphorical "ark" that protects them from God's judgment.
Key Quotes
“Noah found grace in the eyes of the Lord.”
“Pitch, the pitch...was a picture of the covering that God's people enjoy...of their Protection, safety, it's the blood.”
“Noah was to pitch the ark on the outside, and that pitch set forth that glorious, atoning blood of the Lord Jesus Christ that shielded.”
“This ark is salvation in Christ. This ark is Christ.”
The Bible teaches that the Covenant of Grace is God's promise to save His people through faith in Christ.
The Covenant of Grace is a central theme throughout Scripture, depicting God's unwavering promise to redeem His chosen people. It illustrates the relationship established by God through Jesus Christ, who fulfills this covenant by His atoning work. This covenant ensures that those whom God has called will be saved and sustained, embodying His grace and mercy. In Genesis 6:18, God's promise to establish His covenant with Noah signifies His commitment to save those who trust Him, showing that salvation is not dependent on human effort but entirely on God's grace.
Genesis 6:18, Romans 3:23-25
Scripture reveals that Christ fulfills God's promises through His sacrificial atonement and obedience.
The New Testament provides compelling evidence that Jesus Christ fulfills the promises of God, especially through His redemptive work on the cross. As described in Romans 3:23-25, all have sinned, yet it is through Christ's atoning sacrifice that we are justified freely by grace. This act not only satisfies God's demand for justice but also serves as the ultimate fulfillment of the sacrifices foreshadowed in the Old Testament. Throughout scripture, numerous prophecies and types, including the ark Noah built, point to Christ as the perfect mediator, securing redemption for those elected by God.
Romans 3:23-25, 1 Peter 2:24, John 6:38-40
Grace is essential for Christians as it is the foundation of their salvation and relationship with God.
Grace is vital for Christians because it underscores the belief that salvation is a gift from God, not based on human merit or works. Ephesians 2:8-9 emphasizes that we are saved by grace through faith, which is not of ourselves but a gift from God. This grace not only initiates the believer's relationship with God but also sustains it throughout their life. Understanding and experiencing God's grace cultivates humility and gratitude, leading to a life of obedience and service in response to such unmerited favor. Moreover, recognizing grace allows believers to extend forgiveness and grace to others, reflecting Christ's love in their actions.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Romans 3:23-25
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