In the sermon "All Fullness in Christ," Chris Cunningham expounds on Colossians 1:18, addressing the preeminence of Christ as the head of the church. He emphasizes the vital relationship between the church and Christ, asserting that the church is lifeless without Him, much like a body cannot function without its head. Key Scripture references include Proverbs 21:1 and Romans 9:16, illustrating Christ's sovereignty and God's sovereign initiative in salvation. Cunningham argues that understanding Christ’s preeminence is crucial for both daily living and the church's mission, stressing that all fullness, completeness, and fulfillment required for salvation and life are found in Christ alone. This highlights the Reformed tenet of sola Christus—salvation is through Christ alone, ensuring that all glory and honor are ascribed to Him.
Key Quotes
“Without Christ, we can't see. Without Christ, we can't hear. Without Christ, we can't speak.”
“He is literally…the beginning of beginnings. He’s the beginning of creation. He is the creator of time.”
“In religion, what are they being converted to? What are they proselytes to?”
“You need to understand what it is to be nothing, to have nothing, and to do nothing, to know nothing.”
The Bible teaches that Christ is the head of the church in Colossians 1:18, indicating His authority and preeminence.
In Colossians 1:18, the Apostle Paul emphasizes that Christ is not only the head of the church but also the beginning and the firstborn from the dead, asserting His preeminence in all things. This headship illustrates that apart from Christ, the church cannot function; all actions and movements within the church must be initiated and controlled by Him. Just as a body requires its head for direction and life, so too does the church rely completely on Christ for spiritual vitality and guidance. Therefore, acknowledging Christ's headship is crucial for understanding the nature of the church and its mission in the world.
Colossians 1:18
We know Christ is preeminent because Colossians 1:18 states that He holds the supreme position over creation and the church.
The preeminence of Christ in all things is encapsulated in Colossians 1:18, where it's stated that He is the firstborn from the dead, ensuring that He is supreme over all creation. This truth is further supported by the understanding that all things were created through Him and for Him, affirming His role not just as a part of creation, but as its ultimate purpose and goal. Additionally, our experience as believers confirms His preeminence, as we see the fulfillment of God’s purposes through Christ in our lives and the life of the church, emphasizing that He is the source of all good and life.
Colossians 1:18, Ephesians 1:4-5
Recognizing Christ's lordship encourages obedience, worship, and dependence on Him for all aspects of life.
For Christians, recognizing Christ's lordship is essential because it shapes our understanding of our identity and purpose as part of His church. It reminds us that we are not autonomous but rather dependent on Him for every aspect of our spiritual and daily lives. This acknowledgment fuels our worship, as we honor Him by living in alignment with His will and purpose. Furthermore, it yields gratitude and a sense of peace, as we understand that Christ, being preeminent, oversees and orchestrates all things for our good and His glory, as articulated in scriptures like Romans 8:28.
Romans 8:28, Colossians 1:18
The fullness that dwells in Christ means that He is complete and sufficient for all spiritual needs.
The phrase 'all fullness dwells in Christ' signifies that He embodies completeness, abundance, and fulfillment in every aspect of God's plan for redemption. This fullness signifies that all that is required for spiritual life, growth, and fulfillment is found in Him alone. The completion of God’s redemptive purposes takes place through Christ, making Him the source of wisdom, righteousness, sanctification, and redemption for believers. As we lean into this fullness, we are reminded that apart from Christ, we can accomplish nothing of eternal significance, and that true restoration comes only through recognizing and relying on Him.
Colossians 1:19, 2 Corinthians 5:21
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