In this sermon titled “How Then Can A Man Be Just With God?” preached by Rex Bartley, the main theological topic addressed is the concept of justification before God, as illustrated in Job 25. Bartley emphasizes that humanity's inherent sinfulness and hopelessness in achieving righteousness alone leads to the fundamental question, “How can a man be justified with God?” He supports his argument using various Scripture references, including Romans 1:20, Job 9:20, and Romans 5:1-9, demonstrating that justification is a gracious act by God achieved through faith in Christ’s sacrificial death, as highlighted in the doctrine of substitution. Bartley elucidates the Reformed understanding that justification is not based on human works but solely on Christ’s righteousness imputed to believers. The practical significance of this doctrine lies in its assurance for believers; they find rest in Christ’s completed work rather than in their efforts.
Key Quotes
“He simply does not love everyone... there are many that are born into this world hated of God before they ever draw their first breath.”
“It is not our faith, it is the object of our faith, the Lord Jesus Christ himself, who... justifies us by His finished work.”
“If our justification took place before the foundation of the world, it should be crystal clear that the sinner has nothing to do with that justification.”
“The answer to this question... is that it is God that justifies.”
Justification is being declared righteous by God, essential for sinners to enter His presence.
Justification is defined in the Scriptures as a legal declaration by God that a sinner is not guilty and is therefore acceptable in His sight. This concept is rooted in the understanding that God is infinitely holy and requires perfection from those who stand before Him. Romans 3:10 states, 'There is none righteous, no, not one,' which underscores the necessity of justification, as all humans fall short of God's standards. In Ephesians 1:4, we learn that this justification was established before the foundation of the world, further emphasizing its divine origin and assurance for the elect.
Romans 3:10, Ephesians 1:4
Justification by faith is affirmed throughout Scripture, particularly in Romans and Galatians.
Justification by faith is a core doctrine affirmed in multiple biblical texts. Romans 5:1 states, 'Therefore being justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ.' This illustrates that faith is the means by which we claim the righteousness of Christ. Furthermore, Galatians 2:16 insists that a person is not justified by the works of the law but through faith in Jesus Christ. This highlights that our justification relies solely on the redemptive work of Christ and not our efforts, reinforcing the truth that faith is a gift from God given to His chosen ones.
Romans 5:1, Galatians 2:16
Justification is crucial because it is the basis for our relationship with God and assures us of salvation.
Justification is vital for Christians as it establishes our standing before a holy God. Without justification, we cannot have peace with God or assurance of salvation. Romans 8:33 tells us, 'Who shall lay anything to the charge of God's elect? It is God that justifieth.' This emphasizes that it is the act of God, not our works, that secures our righteousness and acceptance. Moreover, understanding justification helps us appreciate the grace of God and motivates us to live in a manner that reflects our gratitude for His saving grace. The assurance we have in our justified state drives us to rest in Christ and live out our faith.
Romans 8:33, Ephesians 2:8-9
Christ's sacrifice is the basis for our justification, allowing Him to forgive sins through His shed blood.
Christ's sacrificial death is central to the doctrine of justification. According to Hebrews 9:22, 'without shedding of blood is no remission,' indicating that the atonement for sin requires a blood sacrifice. This is fulfilled in Jesus, whose death on the cross was the ultimate substitution for sinners. Romans 5:9 reinforces this by stating, 'Much more then, being now justified by his blood, we shall be saved from wrath through him.' This means that through His sacrifice, believers are made righteous before God. The doctrine of substitution is woven into the very fabric of justification, showcasing the grace of God through the giving of His Son for our sins.
Hebrews 9:22, Romans 5:9
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