In this sermon on Romans, John Reeves emphasizes the doctrine of divine calling, focusing on the sovereignty of God in salvation. He argues that God's grace is foundational to the Christian life, as reflected in Romans 1:1-6, where Paul identifies himself as “called” to spread the gospel. Reeves highlights the biblical teaching of election, referencing Ephesians 1 and Romans 8 to illustrate that God chooses His people before the foundation of the world, making salvation solely His work. The practical implication of this doctrine is the assurance of believers' identity in Christ, as they are seen as part of the body of Christ, called according to His purpose and empowered by His grace for faith and obedience.
Key Quotes
“The entire Bible is about the gospel of God. There is only one gospel, and it's called the gospel.”
“Salvation is of the Lord. That's the way it is. But you cannot be saved without knowing and loving the doctrine of election.”
“Each and every one of us have a part... God has put us there.”
“When we know that we were called by God, when we know that it was not by our power that brought us to God, when we know that the power that we have is null, none, nothing there... what shall we say to that?”
The Bible teaches that God calls His people by His grace and power, separating them unto Himself.
The doctrine of God's calling is central to understanding His grace and the gospel. In Romans 1:6, Paul refers to believers as 'the called of Jesus Christ,' indicating that it is God who initiates this relationship. This calling is not a mere invitation but a powerful act of God that changes the hearts of those He has chosen, evident in verses like Ephesians 1:4-5 where it states that we are chosen in Him before the foundation of the world. This underscores the sovereignty of God in salvation, affirming that it is His calling that makes us part of His family, not our own decisions or merits.
Romans 1:6, Ephesians 1:4-5
Election is affirmed throughout Scripture, with substantial support in Romans and Ephesians that highlight God's sovereign choice.
The response to the truth of election is found in the consistent teaching of Scripture, especially in texts like Romans 8:29-30 and Ephesians 1:4-5. Romans 8 speaks of those whom God foreknew and predestined, illustrating God's active role in determining His people's destiny. Similarly, Ephesians asserts that believers were chosen in Him before the foundation of the world, indicating that God's plan for salvation is not arbitrary, but deliberate and rooted in His eternal counsels. This highlights the unmerited grace of God toward His elect, providing assurance that our faith is grounded in His sovereign choice rather than human willingness.
Romans 8:29-30, Ephesians 1:4-5
The doctrine of grace is crucial as it emphasizes that salvation is a gift from God and not a result of human effort.
The importance of grace in the Christian faith cannot be overstated. Grace signifies the unmerited favor of God toward sinners, as demonstrated in Romans 5:8, where Paul states that Christ died for us while we were still sinners. This doctrine assures believers that salvation is not based on our works or decisions but solely on God's initiative and mercy. Understanding grace leads to a deeper appreciation of the gospel and fosters humility, as we recognize that our standing before God is entirely due to His redemptive work through Christ. Believers are called to live in response to this grace, reflecting it in their interactions with others and their commitment to spreading the gospel.
Romans 5:8, Ephesians 2:8-9
As the elect, we have the assurance that God justifies and secures our salvation through His power.
The assurance for the elect of God is grounded in the truth that our justification and salvation are based on God's covenant promises rather than our works. Romans 8:33-34 speaks to this, declaring that it is God who justifies, and highlights the intercessory role of Christ, which guarantees our security. The doctrine teaches that those whom God calls are also those whom He justifies and glorifies, affirming that our salvation is complete and secure in Him. Additionally, passages such as 1 Peter 1:4 emphasize our inheritance that is kept by God's power, reminding us that our ultimate hope is not in our efforts but in God's unchanging faithfulness.
Romans 8:33-34, 1 Peter 1:4
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