In the sermon "Gone For A While, Home For Good," Paul Mahan addresses the doctrines of salvation and God’s sovereignty, focusing on the narrative of Philemon and Onesimus found in the book of Philemon. The preacher emphasizes that Philemon, a wealthy and gracious man, was saved solely by God’s sovereign grace, highlighting the significance of divine election and the impossibility of self-salvation. Key Scriptures such as Ephesians 2 are cited to illustrate the profound transformation in Onesimus, a runaway slave who, by God's providence, encounters Paul in Rome and receives the gospel, revealing the nature of true repentance. Mahan drives home the practical significance of the gospel as not merely a set of doctrines but the very power of God that redeems and reconciles, urging listeners to remember that salvation is entirely for Christ's sake and not through any merit of their own.
Key Quotes
“With man it's impossible. Our Lord, with those words, tells us that salvation is impossible with man. Man can't save himself.”
“Please God by the foolishness of preaching to save them.”
“Salvation is unto good works. We don't preach works for salvation.”
“God made Him sin. He put it on His account. And you know what? He gave us Christ's account.”
The Bible teaches that salvation is entirely by grace through faith, as God's sovereign choice, not by human effort.
The concept of salvation by grace is rooted deeply in Scripture, particularly in Ephesians 2:8-9, which states that we are saved by grace through faith, and that not of ourselves; it is the gift of God. This reflects the historic Reformed understanding that salvation is entirely the work of God and not based on human merit or decision. In Philemon, we see evidence of grace in the relationship between Paul and those he ministered to, such as Philemon and Onesimus. Paul emphasizes that the grace shown to Philemon made him a gracious man, serving others out of the love he received from God, demonstrating how true salvation results in transformed lives devoted to good works as a response to grace.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Philemon 1:5-7
Sovereign grace is evidenced through the consistent biblical teaching that God elects individuals for salvation according to His purpose.
The doctrine of sovereign grace maintains that God elects and calls individuals to Himself according to His divine purpose and will. This is articulated in passages such as Romans 8:28-30, which speaks of those whom God predestined, called, justified, and glorified. It is underscored in the narrative of Philemon, where both he and Onesimus are shown to receive grace not based on their own actions or worthiness but entirely as a result of God's sovereign choice. Paul’s letter to Philemon illustrates the transformative power of grace through the preaching of the Gospel, where God’s purpose in salvation is actualized through the proclamation of Christ alone. Thus, the truth of sovereign grace is woven through the fabric of the entirety of Scripture, aligning with the Five Points of Dordrecht.
Romans 8:28-30, Ephesians 1:4-5, Philemon 1:10
Grace is essential for Christians as it underpins their salvation and empowers them to live transformed lives.
Grace is foundational for Christianity; it is the means by which God saves sinners. In Philemon, the letter exemplifies the relational impact of grace—not only is grace shown in Philemon's life as a recipient of God’s mercy, but also in how he interacts with Onesimus. The Apostle Paul highlights that having been saved by God's grace, Philemon becomes gracious and merciful towards others, reflecting the heart of the Gospel. Furthermore, grace motivates believers to perform good works—not to earn salvation, but as a response to the love and mercy they have received (Titus 2:11-14). Therefore, grace is vital for a Christian's identity and daily life, fostering love, kindness, and service toward others.
Titus 2:11-14, Ephesians 2:10, Philemon 1:5-7
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