In his sermon "Elect According To The Foreknowledge Of God", Tom Harding addresses the Reformed doctrine of election as detailed in 1 Peter 1:1-5. He emphasizes that believers are considered the elect of God, chosen by divine foreordination prior to the foundation of the world. Key arguments include the unconditional nature of God's choice, the salvific role of the Holy Spirit in the sanctification of the elect, and the significance of the resurrection of Christ as the basis for a living hope. Harding cites Scripture such as Acts 13:48 and 2 Thessalonians 2:13 to reinforce the assurance that the elect are called and transformed through the gospel. The practical significance lies in the believer's confidence in their eternal security, which is grounded not in personal merit but in God’s sovereign grace and mercy.
Key Quotes
“Elect according to the foreknowledge of God... God chose a people unconditionally by His decree.”
“We know nothing of merit in the scheme of God's salvation. It's all grace and mercy.”
“Salvation is by inheritance... It's an inheritance that will never corrupt.”
“We're kept by the power of God through faith unto salvation ready to be revealed in the last day.”
The Bible teaches that believers are elected according to the foreknowledge of God, which means they are chosen by His sovereign decree.
In 1 Peter 1:2, it is stated that believers are ‘elect according to the foreknowledge of God.’ This foreknowledge refers not to a mere anticipation of future events but to God's sovereign decision to choose a people for Himself unconditionally. The term indicates God's decrees and His eternal purpose, affirming that our election is rooted in His grace and mercy, not in any foreseen merit or actions on our part. This doctrine underscores the belief that God has a specific plan for salvation and has chosen in advance those who would come to faith in Christ.
1 Peter 1:2, Acts 13:48
We know election is true through the sanctifying work of the Holy Spirit and the transformative power of the gospel.
Election is evidenced in the lives of believers through the work of the Holy Spirit, which includes conviction, regeneration, and the resultant faith in Christ. According to 2 Thessalonians 2:13, believers know of their election because they experience a profound transformation that aligns with God's purpose. The Holy Spirit sanctifies individuals, leading them to obey the truth and acknowledge their need for Christ's atoning sacrifice. This work corroborates the doctrine of election, demonstrating that it is not merely theoretical but results in tangible changes in the hearts and lives of those called by God.
2 Thessalonians 2:13, Acts 13:48
Grace is paramount as it underpins salvation, highlighting that it is not based on our merit but God's abundant mercy.
Grace is vital for Christians because it emphasizes that salvation is given freely by God, not earned by human works or righteousness. In 1 Peter 1:3, we see that believers are 'begotten again unto a living hope according to His abundant mercy.' This highlights the fact that it is God’s mercy—not our deeds—that initiates our relationship with Him. Understanding grace frees believers from the burden of attempting to earn God's favor and assures them that their salvation is secure in Christ. Grace is the foundation upon which all aspects of the Christian faith rest, fostering a humble reliance on God's goodness and strength rather than personal achievement.
1 Peter 1:3, Titus 3:5
Being kept by the power of God assures believers that their salvation is secure and will be revealed in the last day.
The concept of being 'kept by the power of God' as stated in 1 Peter 1:5, underscores God's sovereignty and faithfulness in the process of salvation. This divine safeguarding means that believers are not upheld by their own strength or merit but by God’s omnipotent power. It reassures Christians that their final salvation and glorification are certain, as God ensures they remain steadfast in their faith. This assurance produces hope and confidence in believers, knowing that their inheritance and ultimate salvation are not subject to loss or change, but are securely reserved by God Himself.
1 Peter 1:5, Romans 1:16
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