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Robert Hawker

Luke 23:34

Luke 23:34
Robert Hawker April, 9 2016 3 min read
730 Articles 1 Sermon 30 Books
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April, 9 2016
Robert Hawker
Robert Hawker 3 min read
730 articles 1 sermons 30 books
What does the Bible say about forgiveness?

The Bible speaks of forgiveness as a central theme, exemplified by Jesus' cry on the cross for the forgiveness of His murderers in Luke 23:34.

Forgiveness is a profound and recurring theme in Scripture, and one of the most powerful examples is found in Luke 23:34, where Jesus, even in His agony, implores the Father to forgive those who crucified Him, stating, 'Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do.' This plea highlights not only the nature of God's mercy but also Jesus' role as our intercessor. His call for forgiveness is not just for those present at the crucifixion but extends to all sinners, reminding us that His grace is sufficient for everyone who repents.

Moreover, the act of Jesus asking for forgiveness brings to the forefront the concept that forgiveness is given freely, not predicated on the worthiness of the recipient but as a reflection of God's love. Jesus’ example on the cross teaches us how crucial it is for Christians to embody this grace in their own lives, forgiving others as we have been forgiven by God. Thus, the essence of forgiveness is intertwined with the gospel message and the call for believers to reflect Christ’s love and mercy in their relationships.

Luke 23:34

Why is Jesus' cry for forgiveness significant?

Jesus' plea for forgiveness is significant as it showcases His boundless love and the essence of His redemptive work on the cross.

The significance of Jesus' cry for forgiveness from the cross cannot be overstated; it epitomizes the heart of the gospel. When Jesus said, 'Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do,' He was not only demonstrating His profound love for humanity but also fulfilling His mission as the ultimate sacrifice. This plea represents the culmination of His earthly ministry, where He not only preached forgiveness but also embodied it in the greatest act of love—laying down His life for unworthy sinners.

In this moment of deep suffering and humiliation, Jesus intercedes for those who were torturing Him, reflecting the very nature of God's grace, which sees the lost in their confusion and ignorance. It serves as a powerful reminder to all Christians that, despite our sins, we are offered forgiveness out of God’s abundant mercy. This cry resonates still, emphasizing that even in moments of despair, redemption is accessible, and it calls believers to extend that same grace to others. Having been forgiven, we are called to forgive, echoing the love and mercy displayed by our Savior.

Luke 23:34

How does Luke 23:34 relate to the doctrine of intercession?

Luke 23:34 illustrates the doctrine of intercession as Jesus prays for the forgiveness of His enemies, acting as our High Priest.

The doctrine of intercession is encapsulated in Luke 23:34, where Jesus exemplifies His role as our High Priest by pleading for forgiveness on behalf of His persecutors. This moment is significant not only for what it reveals about the character of Christ but also for its implications for our understanding of intercession in biblical theology. Jesus, in His agony, is the archetype of the intercessor, standing before the Father not for His own welfare but for those who have wronged Him, showcasing the essence of sacrificial love.

In comparison to the Old Testament high priest who offered sacrifices for the people, Jesus fulfills this role perfectly as He Himself becomes the sacrifice while simultaneously interceding for humanity. His prayer on the cross is a powerful testament to the efficacy of His advocacy in heaven today, where He continues to present our needs and plead for our forgiveness. This relationship underscores the assurance that believers have, knowing that Christ's work of intercession ensures that our sins are met with mercy rather than judgment.

Luke 23:34

"Then said Jesus, Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do."—Luke xxiii. 34.

— Luke 23:34

My soul, art thou still taking thy stand at the foot of the cross? Art thou still looking up to Jesus? If so, listen now to his voice. There were seven expressions of Jesus, which were his last words, which he uttered on the cross. The last words of dying friends are particularly regarded: how much more the last words of the best of all friends; even the dying friend of poor lost perishing sinners. Those which I have chosen for the portion of the day were the first; and they contain the strong cry of Jesus to his Father for forgiveness to his murderers. And what endears those expressions yet more to the heart are, that they are not only the first upon the cross, but they are wholly, not for himself, but the people. During the whole painful process of suffering, when they scourged him, crowned him with thorns, smote him with their hands, and mocked him, we hear no voice of complaint. "He was led as a lamb to the slaughter; and as a sheep before her shearers is dumb, so he opened not his mouth." Precious, meek Lamb of God! But now, when lifted up on the cross, Jesus broke silence, and cried out, "Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do." Pause, my soul. Look again at the cross. Was not Jesus now entered upon his high priest's office? Was not the cross as the altar from whence the sacrifice was offered? Was not Jesus himself the sacrifice? And was not Jesus the sacrificer? Might not the pale, the dying, whitened visage of Jesus be compared to the white ephod of the high priest; the streaming blood, flowing over his sacred body from the several wounds, as the incense of his censer; and the dying sweat of his holy frame, like the smoke ascending with the sweetest savour before God? As the arms of Jesus, when he thus prayed, were stretched forth on the cross, so the high priest spread forth his hands, when burning the incense for sacrifice, in pleading for the people. Hail, thou glorious high priest! in this the humblest moment, and the most powerful of thine intercessions. Surely every wound of thine, every look, every feature, every groan, pleaded with open mouth this gracious intercession for forgiveness of sinners. Lord, was I not included in the prayer? Was not the eye of Jesus upon me in the moment of this all-prevailing advocacy? Oh ye of every description and character, that still sit unconcerned and unmoved at this cry of the Son of God, "is it nothing to you, all ye that pass by?" Think, my poor unawakened brother, how justly that voice might have been heard for all the enemies of Jesus—"Depart from me, ye cursed;" when the tender language of Jesus was, "Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do." And think, moreover, that the same gracious voice is still heard in heaven, and of the same blessed force and efficacy as ever; for while our sins are calling for judgment, the blood of Jesus calls louder for mercy. Dear Lord, let this first cry of thine upon the cross, be the first and last of all my thoughts, under every exercise and temptation of sin and Satan—"Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do."

From Poor Man's Morning Portions by Robert Hawker.
Robert Hawker
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Devotionals

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