What does the Bible say about spiritual attainment?
Philippians 3:12 teaches that even the Apostle Paul recognized he had not yet attained spiritual perfection.
This scriptural perspective invites believers to see themselves as ongoing learners in the faith, reliant on the grace of God. The Apostle’s candid admission reflects a core aspect of the Reformed understanding: every Christian, regardless of their maturity or gifts, is still in need of growth and sanctification. Therefore, recognizing one's own spiritual shortcomings can motivate believers to seek deeper communion with Christ and rely on the Holy Spirit's work within them.
Philippians 3:12
How do we know we are pursuing a legitimate relationship with Christ?
A legitimate relationship with Christ is characterized by a continuous pursuit of Him, evidenced by our desires and experiences of His grace.
In moments of spiritual darkness or doubt, believers may question their relationship, feeling as though they have come short. However, these struggles can stimulate the heart to seek reality and deeper truths in Christ. The Holy Spirit plays a crucial role here, illuminating God’s promises and renewing believers’ passion for Him. Thus, the assurance of a legitimate relationship comes through the ongoing yearning for God and the transformational experiences of His love that both embolden and humble us.
Philippians 3:12
Why is recognizing our imperfections important for Christians?
Recognizing imperfections leads Christians to a greater reliance on God’s grace and continuous growth in faith.
Moreover, this acknowledgment serves to motivate believers to press on in faith despite their shortcomings. Trials, doubts, and spiritual struggles provide opportunities for growth, prompting believers to seek a deeper understanding of God’s mercies. Rather than leading to despair, recognizing one’s imperfections can be a catalyst for renewed efforts to run the race set before us, understanding that our journey is not about achieving perfection but about seeking Christ earnestly and relying on His sustaining grace every step of the way.
Philippians 3:12
"Not as though I had already attained, either were already perfect--but I follow after, if that I may apprehend that for which also I am apprehended of Christ Jesus."
— Philippians 3:12
The Apostle Paul, perhaps the greatest saint that ever lived upon earth, had to confess that even he had not attained. There was that in Christ more than he had ever seen, ever known, ever felt, ever tasted, ever handled, ever realized. There were heights in his glory, depths in his love, in his sufferings, in his bitter agonies in the garden and on the cross, which passed all apprehension and comprehension. Therefore he says, "Not as though I had already attained." I am a child still, a learner still, as weak as ever, as helpless as ever to obtain what I need. Though I follow on; though I forget the things which are behind and reach forward to the things before; though I know what I am aiming at, what I am seeking; though my eye is single, my heart earnest, yet it is not with me as if I had already attained.
Now just put yourself in that scale; and to measure yourself aright, look at these things. Are you following after? Do you see that there is something which is to be tasted, handled, felt, and realized of the precious things of God? Have you ever had any sips, tastes, drops, foretastes? Has your heart ever been melted, softened, warmed by the goodness and mercy of God, by the love of Christ? Did you ever feel that there was a sweetness, blessedness, and happiness in the things of God to which nothing else could be compared? Has your heart ever been opened and enlarged by the love of God, so that you felt that spirituality of mind which is life and peace; and could you have continued in that spot it would have been to you all that you needed to make you look death calmly in the face?
Now it is these sips, tastes, and drops, these sweet discoveries of what the Lord is to believing souls, which draw forth the desires of the heart and enable it to follow after.
But darkness intervenes--the Lord withdraws himself, sin works, Satan tempts, trials perplex your mind, unbelief rises up and begins to question everything. Then there is no following on. Everything looks so dark, so gloomy; divine things are so out of sight; doubts and fears so possess the mind; and it seems as if we came so short, so very short, that the question arises whether we may not come short at last; whether we may not have deceived ourselves; whether all we have felt may not have been a dreadful delusion.
And yet see how this works. How it stirs the mind up; how it makes us seek again and again to possess realities; how it seems to open the eyes afresh to see what true religion is, and that it consists in the teachings and operations of the Holy Spirit upon the heart. Thus our very short-comings, deficiencies, and complaints are blessedly overruled and made to work graciously to stir us up to run again the race set before us.
But depend upon it, the most highly-favored saint upon earth will have reason to say with Paul, "Not as though I had already attained, either were already perfect," that is, matured and ripe. Not perfect in understanding, nor perfect in heart, nor perfect in lip, nor perfect in life. Every saint of God will have to confess imperfection--imperfection stamped upon all that he has and is--imperfection, imperfection upon everything but the work of the Son of God upon the cross and the work of God the Holy Spirit in the soul.
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