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J.C. Philpot

Colossians 1:18

Colossians 1:18
J.C. Philpot August, 24 2016 5 min read
660 Articles 41 Sermons 54 Books
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August, 24 2016
J.C. Philpot
J.C. Philpot 5 min read
660 articles 41 sermons 54 books
What does the Bible say about Christ as the head of the church?

The Bible teaches that Christ is the head of the church, His mystical body, given to Him by the Father.

According to Colossians 1:18, Christ is established as the head of the body, which is the church. This relationship signifies His sovereign authority and care over His people, whom He redeemed and is glorified in. This teaching is deeply rooted in the eternal covenant between the Father and the Son, where all believers were given to Christ as part of His body even before they existed in time (Psalm 139:16). As the head, He possesses all power and is filled with love, wisdom, and grace, ensuring the preservation and protection of His members.

Colossians 1:18, Psalm 139:16

How do we know that Christ will preserve His church?

We know Christ will preserve His church because He is all-powerful and loves His body with an everlasting love.

The assurance of Christ’s preservation of His church rests on His nature as the sovereign and all-powerful head. Jesus stated that all those given to Him by the Father will not perish (John 10:28-29). Since He possesses complete authority in heaven and on earth, He ensures that none of His members can be lost. This security is not based on human merit or effort but on His covenantal promise and the eternally ordered plan of redemption that guarantees every believer’s eternal safety in Him. Philippians 1:6 reassures us that He who began a good work in us will perfect it until the day of Christ Jesus.

John 10:28-29, Philippians 1:6

Why is it important for Christians to understand their union with Christ?

Understanding our union with Christ is vital as it assures us of His saving grace and continual support in our spiritual journey.

The concept of union with Christ is foundational in understanding salvation and the Christian life. This union means that believers are not only saved from the penalty of sin but are also united to Christ in His life, death, and resurrection. This relationship allows Christians to experience His fullness of grace and strength. As we confront our weaknesses and temptations, recognizing that we are members of His body empowers us to rely on Him for wisdom, righteousness, and redemption (1 Corinthians 1:30). Thus, our progress in holiness and spiritual vitality stems from continually depending on our Head, who nourishes and empowers us.

1 Corinthians 1:30

"And he is the head of the body, the church."

— Colossians 1:18

That the Lord Jesus Christ should have a people, in whom he should be eternally glorified, was the original promise made by the Father to the Son. "Ask of me, and I shall give you the heathen for your inheritance, and the uttermost parts of the earth for your possession" (Psalm 2:8). This was "the joy that was set before him, for which he endured the cross, despising the shame." This was "the purchased possession," "the travail of his soul," and the reward of his humiliation and sufferings (Phil. 2:9, 10). This people form the members of his mystical body, all of which were written in his book, the book of life, when as yet, as regards their actual existence, there was none of them (Psalm 139:16). All these were given to him in eternity, when he was constituted their covenant Head in the everlasting covenant, ordered in all things, and sure. They thus became, in prospect of his incarnation, "members of his body, of his flesh, and of his bones."

How touchingly did the blessed Redeemer remind his Father of those covenant transactions, when he said in his memorable prayer, "I pray for them--I pray not for the world, but for those who you have given me; for they are yours. And all mine are yours, and yours are mine; and I am glorified in them." Being thus given to Christ, and constituted members of his mystical body, they can no more perish than Christ himself. He is their Head; and as he is possessed of all power, full of all love, filled with all wisdom, and replete with all mercy, grace, and truth, how can he, how will he, allow any of his members to fall out of his body, and be lost to him as well as to themselves? Will any man willingly allow his eye, or his hand, or his foot, or even the tip of his little finger, to be taken out or cut off? If any member of our body perish, if we lose an arm or a leg, it is because we have not power to prevent it. But all power belongs to Christ, in heaven and in earth; and therefore no one member of his mystical body can perish for lack of power in him to save it.

But however truly blessed this doctrine is, it is only when we are quickened and made alive unto God by a spiritual birth that we savingly and experimentally know and realize it; and we are, for the most part, led into it thus. We are first made to feel our need of Christ as a Savior from the wrath to come, from the fear of death, the curse of the law, and the accusations of a guilty conscience.

When enabled, by the blessed Spirit's operations, to receive him into our heart, by faith, as the Christ of God, and to realize in some measure a saving interest in him, we are then taught to feel our need of continual supplies of grace and strength out of his fullness. For we have to learn something of the depths of the fall, of the evils of our heart, of the temptations of Satan, of the strength of sin, of our own weakness and worthlessness; and as every fresh discovery of our helplessness and wretchedness makes a way for looking to and hanging upon him, we become more and more dependent on him as of God made unto us wisdom, righteousness, sanctification, and redemption.

"Jesus said unto her, I am the resurrection, and the life." John 11:25

How often we sink into places where we are in our feelings dead men. Has sin never slain you? Have convictions never, so to speak, knocked the life of God out of your soul? Has Satan never come with his fiery darts, with all the artillery of hell, and sought to scorch up every gracious feeling and every living desire? And have you not sunk at times in your soul into such miserable deadness of spirit, that it seemed that not only there and then you were devoid of all grace, but that it was an impossibility for grace ever again to renew and revive your soul? Here you were dead. I have often been here, which enables me to describe it to you. Yet with all this, there is a longing look, a heartfelt groan, a heaving sigh, a resisting unto blood, not an utter giving way, nor sinking down into miserable despair. God the Spirit kept alive his work upon the soul, and Christ himself as the resurrection dropped into our bosom, raised up and drew forth towards himself some fresh movements of that life which is in him. There was thus fulfilled that gracious consequence of his resurrection, "Whoever believes in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live."

Oh, amid all our deadness, all our gloom and desolation, all our emptiness, barrenness, and helplessness, if there be in our souls a longing look, a heartfelt cry, an earnest groan, a sincere desire toward him who is the resurrection, our prayer will ascend into his pitying, sympathizing ear; and as he is the resurrection, he will once more raise up into life and feeling our dead and drooping soul. We have no other source of life. If we were altogether and really dead, we would always continue dead unless he were the resurrection. But because he is the resurrection, he can re-animate, revive, renew, and re-quicken us by pouring into our hearts fresh life and feeling. It will be our mercy to be ever looking unto him, hanging upon him, believing in him, trusting to him, and giving him no rest until he appear again and again to the joy and rejoicing of our heart.

From Through Baca's Vale by J.C. Philpot.
J.C. Philpot
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