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How do we know Christ's substitutionary debt is true?

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Christ's substitutionary role is affirmed in Scripture where He takes on the debt of sinners to satisfy God's justice.

The doctrine of Christ's substitutionary atonement is deeply rooted in biblical teachings. In the story of Onesimus and Philemon, Paul acts as a surety, pledging to repay Philemon for any wrongdone by Onesimus. This acts as a typological foreshadowing of Christ, who took upon Himself the sins of His people, fulfilling the requirements of divine justice. Scripture supports this truth in passages such as Isaiah 53:5, which states that 'the Lord has laid on him the iniquity of us all.' Furthermore, Colossians 2:14 notes that Christ canceled the record of debt that stood against us. Thus, through both narrative illustration and explicit proclamation in the Word, we find strong affirmation of Christ's role as our substitute and the debt He incurred to redeem us.
Scripture References: Isaiah 53:5, Colossians 2:14

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