What does the Bible say about how to pray?

In Luke 11:1-13, the Lord Jesus instructs His disciples on how to pray by providing a model that begins with acknowledging God as our Father in heaven, which highlights His glory and authority. The prayer pattern emphasizes reverence ('hallowed be thy name') and the need for God's will to be accomplished ('thy kingdom come'). This model encourages us to present our basic needs before God, such as daily bread and forgiveness, while reinforcing the importance of persistence in prayer, illustrated by the concept of 'importunity'—persistent to the point of annoyance. The prayer does not merely serve as a recitation but as a heart posture towards God, submitting to His sovereignty and grace.