In Rowland Wheatley’s sermon on 1 John 5:6, he expounds on the doctrine of salvation and the means by which God accomplishes redemption. The key theological emphasis is the distinction between what salvation is "not by" (water only) and what it is "by" (water and blood). Wheatley argues that while John the Baptist preached repentance through baptism (water), Christ's coming was through both baptism and His sacrificial death (blood), emphasizing the necessity of the atonement. He supports these points with biblical references, particularly highlighting the roles of the Holy Spirit in witnessing the truth and the Scriptures' alignment with the Triune God. Practical implications include a call to understand that salvation cannot be achieved through human effort or righteousness but solely through God's mercy and grace, leading to a life transformed by faith and obedience.
Key Quotes
“Not by water only, but by water and blood. Not just a reformation, a change of life, a change of leave, turning over a new leaf. Not that, but redemption through the precious blood of Christ.”
“We can preach just that it is by the Spirit of God. It is the Spirit that quickeneth.”
“Look for mercy first, look for His work and grace in your soul and the blessing that flows from the Lord first.”
“Thy people shall be made willing in the day of thy power.”
The Bible teaches that salvation is found in Jesus Christ, who came not by water only, but by water and blood (1 John 5:6).
According to 1 John 5:6, Jesus came by water and blood, which signifies the importance of His death and atonement. This emphasizes that mere repentance or outward acts cannot save; salvation is rooted in Christ's sacrificial death. The blood of Christ is central to redemption, as highlighted in passages like Romans 8:1, which assures that there is no condemnation for those in Christ Jesus, meaning our salvation is secured through His sacrifice, not through our own efforts.
1 John 5:6, Romans 8:1
The truth of justification by faith is supported by scripture such as Galatians 2:16, which states that we are justified by faith in Jesus Christ, not by works of the law.
Justification by faith is a fundamental doctrine in Reformed theology. In Galatians 2:16, the Apostle Paul clarifies that a person is not justified by the works of the law, but through faith in Jesus Christ. This assertion reinforces that our standing before God is based entirely on Christ's work, not our efforts. Additionally, Romans 8:33 assures believers that it is God who justifies, which underscores the sovereignty of God in salvation. This doctrine emphasizes grace over works and points to the necessity of faith in receiving the righteousness of Christ, ensuring that no flesh can boast before God.
Galatians 2:16, Romans 8:33
The blood of Christ is significant because it provides the means for redemption and cleansing from all sin, as emphasized in Hebrews 9:22.
The significance of the blood of Christ cannot be overstated in the life of a Christian. According to Hebrews 9:22, without the shedding of blood, there is no remission of sins. This demonstrates that Christ's sacrificial death and the spilling of His blood are essential for our salvation. The blood serves as a cleansing agent, as 1 John 1:7 states that the blood of Jesus cleanses from all sin. Believing in His atoning sacrifice means that we are no longer under condemnation, but forgiven and free, emphasizing the extravagant grace bestowed upon us through Christ’s suffering.
Hebrews 9:22, 1 John 1:7
The Holy Spirit is essential in building the church, as Zechariah 4:6 indicates that it is not by might nor by power, but by the Spirit of the Lord.
The role of the Holy Spirit in building the church is indispensable as seen in Zechariah 4:6, which states that it is not by might nor by power, but by my Spirit, says the Lord of hosts. This underscores that human efforts and strategies are ineffectual in the spiritual realm; true growth and transformation occur through the work of the Holy Spirit. The Spirit empowers the preaching of the Gospel, convicts hearts, and regenerates believers, thereby effectively drawing them into the body of Christ. Furthermore, the Spirit also grants spiritual gifts for the edification of the church, ensuring that the body functions cohesively and effectively in fulfilling God’s purposes.
Zechariah 4:6
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