In his sermon titled "In Christ," Fred Evans explores the profound Reformed doctrine of union with Christ, emphasizing that this union is solely the work of God's sovereign grace. He articulates that believers are made one with Christ through divine will, rather than through human merit, asserting that such union is crucial for salvation and spiritual blessings, as indicated in 1 Corinthians 1:30-31. Evans supports his arguments by referencing Scripture, particularly Galatians 6:15 and Ephesians 1, demonstrating that our righteousness, sanctification, and redemption are found exclusively in Christ. The theological significance of this sermon lies in the understanding that this union is not only a doctrinal truth but also a source of comfort and assurance for believers, shifting the focus from self to the sovereign grace of God.
Key Quotes
“If you are in Christ Jesus this morning, I want you to understand your union with Him is solely based on the sovereign will, the sovereign power, and the sovereign grace of God.”
“Salvation is completely of God. Of God are you in Christ Jesus.”
“Your union with Christ was only an act of God, but what? A new creation. Who alone can make a new creation but God?”
“The glory which thou gavest Me, I give to them... Why? That they may be one.”
The Bible teaches that being 'in Christ' signifies our union with Him, where we receive wisdom, righteousness, sanctification, and redemption, all through God's sovereign grace.
In 1 Corinthians 1:30-31, the Apostle Paul emphasizes the importance of being in union with Christ, stating that it is of God that we are in Christ Jesus. This union is not our own doing; it is solely an act of God's sovereign will. Being in Christ means we are partakers of the spiritual blessings that flow from Him, such as wisdom, righteousness, sanctification, and redemption. This profound union is essential for understanding our salvation and relationship with God, reminding us that our merits or obedience do not contribute to this standing but rather, it is rooted in God's grace and purpose.
1 Corinthians 1:30-31, Galatians 6:15, Ephesians 1:4-5
We see the sovereignty of God in salvation through Scripture, which affirms that our being in Christ is established by God's will and purpose, not by our actions.
The doctrine of God's sovereignty in salvation is foundational across Scripture. For instance, in Ephesians 1:4-5, Paul writes about believers being chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world, confirming that our union with Him is a divine purpose executed by God's will. It is not based on human effort or merit but on God's love and immutable purpose. This underscores the reality that salvation is entirely of the Lord, designed to eliminate any grounds for boasting in ourselves. The sovereignty of God not only affirms our security in salvation but also enhances our understanding of God's nature – powerful, purposeful, and merciful.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 8:29-30
Being in union with Christ is vital as it signifies our spiritual identity and assures us of the blessings and salvation we have through Him.
The concept of union with Christ is critical for Christians as it defines our entire spiritual existence. In this union, we are given a new identity, transforming us from children of wrath into beloved children of God (Ephesians 2). It embodies the relationship we have with Christ, ensuring that all the blessings of salvation—grace, mercy, and eternal life—flow from Him as our source. Additionally, our fruits of righteousness and obedience stem from this vital union, reinforcing that apart from Him, we can do nothing (John 15:5). This understanding encourages believers to rest in the finished work of Christ rather than rely on their efforts for salvation.
Ephesians 2:1-5, John 15:5
Being chosen by God before the foundation of the world implies that our salvation was predetermined by His sovereign grace, ensuring our place in Christ.
The concept of being chosen before the foundation of the world, as Paul describes in Ephesians 1:4, reveals the depths of God’s sovereignty and love. This selection is not based on any foreseen merits or actions on our part but is solely rooted in His divine will and purpose. It assures believers that their salvation is secure not due to fluctuating human decisions but grounded in the unchanging character of God. This truth provides great comfort, knowing that God’s plan for us was established before we existed, fostering a sense of identity and belonging within His eternal family.
Ephesians 1:4, 2 Timothy 1:9
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