The Bible teaches that those born of God have a new, righteous nature and cannot sin because God's seed remains in them.
The Bible emphasizes that those born of God are fundamentally transformed, receiving a new nature that is holy and righteous. In 1 John 3:9, we read, 'Whosoever is born of God doth not commit sin; for his seed remaineth in him, and he cannot sin because he is born of God.' This transformation means that true believers, while they may struggle with sin, ultimately possess an identity that reflects the character of God. The nature of God's children is such that it cannot sin, indicating a fundamental change at the core of their being, as they are now aligned with God's righteousness. Paul confirms this in Romans 7, where he describes the inner conflict of the believer between the old Adamic nature and the new spiritual nature born of God.
1 John 3:9, Romans 7
True Christians demonstrate their love for one another as evidence of being children of God.
The love Christians have for one another is a clear sign of their new birth and sonship. In 1 John 3:10, John states, 'In this the children of God are manifest, and the children of the devil: whosoever doeth not righteousness is not of God, neither he that loveth not his brother.' This teaching reinforces that love is an essential characteristic of those who belong to God. The love for fellow believers is part of the divine nature bestowed upon them at rebirth. When believers experience God's love, they cannot help but extend that love toward others, reflecting God's own character. Jesus further emphasized this in John 13:35, where He said, 'By this all men will know that you are My disciples, if you have love for one another.'
1 John 3:10, John 13:35
The doctrine of original sin explains the fallen nature of humanity and the necessity of redemption through Christ.
Understanding original sin helps Christians grasp the depth of human depravity and the need for divine grace. The fall of Adam introduced sin into the world, affecting all humanity (Romans 5:12). Consequently, every person is born with an inherent sinful nature, as described in Psalm 51:5: 'Behold, I was shaped in iniquity; and in sin did my mother conceive me.' This doctrine underscores that humanity cannot save itself and is in desperate need of Christ's redemptive work. The recognition of original sin leads to an appreciation of God's grace, as it is through Jesus Christ that believers are made new and freed from the bondage of sin, which is central to historic Reformed theology.
Romans 5:12, Psalm 51:5
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