In the sermon titled "The Gift & Purpose of Preachers," Paul Mahan focuses on the theological topic of the biblical role of preachers within the church, drawing primarily from Ephesians 4:11-16. He argues that Christ, upon his ascension, bestowed various gifts in the form of apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors, and teachers to perfect and build up the body of Christ. Mahan emphasizes that these roles are essential for the spiritual development and unity of believers, as indicated in verses 12 and 13, which highlight the necessity of growing in knowledge and maturity in faith. He references additional scriptural support from 1 John 5:11, 2 Corinthians 9:15, and Hebrews 11, underscoring the transformative power of preached truth and the importance of recognizing true gospel preachers. The sermon elucidates the Reformed doctrine of grace, affirming that faith, repentance, and salvation are unconditional gifts from God, and it calls for a grateful recognition of the historical and present-day preachers who propagate this gospel truth.
Key Quotes
“Salvation is by grace. It's a gift. 100% a gift. Not of works as any man should boast.”
“How shall they hear without a preacher?”
“These men...were gifts from God to sinners like us.”
“The body of Christ is built on one foundation, Christ the Lord.”
The Bible states that God gives preachers as gifts for the perfecting of the saints and the edifying of the body of Christ.
According to Ephesians 4:11-12, God has appointed preachers, including apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors, and teachers, specifically for the purpose of perfecting the saints, equipping them for ministry, and building up the body of Christ. This highlights the importance of gospel preachers in the life of a believer and in the growth of the church. They serve to guide the congregation in spiritual maturity and understanding of the faith, leading to unity in the knowledge of Christ.
Ephesians 4:11-12
We know salvation is by grace through biblical texts emphasizing that it is a gift from God, not due to works.
The Bible asserts the doctrine of salvation by grace through numerous passages. Ephesians 2:8-9 states that 'by grace you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God, not of works, lest anyone should boast.' This solidifies that salvation cannot be earned through human effort but is entirely a divine gift. Furthermore, 2 Corinthians 9:15 refers to Jesus Christ as God's 'unspeakable gift,' reinforcing the notion that our salvation is founded solely on God’s grace and not our merit, emphasizing the pivotal truth in Reformed theology.
Ephesians 2:8-9, 2 Corinthians 9:15
Faith is considered a gift because it is granted by God through the hearing of His Word.
In the context of Reformed theology, faith is seen not as a human-generated belief but as a divine gift bestowed upon individuals. Romans 10:17 states that 'faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the Word of God.' This indicates that faith is initiated by God’s revelation through His Word. Therefore, even our response of faith is rooted in God’s grace, recognizing that it is ultimately He who enables us to believe and trust in Him, reinforcing the theological understanding of total depravity and the unconditional nature of God’s gifts.
Romans 10:17
Evangelists in the church are preachers who travel to share the gospel and equip believers.
Evangelists hold a crucial role in the church as they are tasked with the mission of spreading the gospel both in local and global contexts. They are often seen as traveling preachers who proclaim Christ and lead individuals to the faith (Luke 10:1). Their work is foundational in preparing and mobilizing believers for the work of ministry and for the church to function effectively as the body of Christ. By preaching the gospel, evangelists help the church to grow and mature in doctrine and in number, emphasizing the Reformed belief in the importance and efficacy of the gospel in transforming lives.
Luke 10:1
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