The sermon titled "Made Unto Us: Righteousness" by Paul Pendleton elaborates on the doctrine of righteousness as it relates to the person and work of Jesus Christ, specifically drawing from 1 Corinthians 1:30-31. Pendleton emphasizes that Christ, by God's sovereign grace, is made unto believers wisdom, righteousness, sanctification, and redemption, despite these being intrinsic to Him eternally. He contrasts human righteousness, which is depicted as inadequate and sinful (referencing Matthew 5:20 and Isaiah 64:6), with the divine righteousness that is revealed through faith in Christ (Romans 3:21-22). The practical significance of this teaching lies in the understanding that true righteousness cannot be achieved by human effort but is a grace-given gift through faith in Jesus Christ, which assures believers of their acceptance before God without the need for works of the law.
Key Quotes
“Jesus Christ is made unto us righteousness. By the gospel and his spirit, we come to know that Jesus Christ is our righteousness.”
“Our righteousnesses are as filthy rags in the sight of God. We, by nature, do not submit ourselves to the righteousness of God, which is a person.”
“Righteousness comes by the faith of Jesus Christ. I look to Him for everything. I by nature have no capacity to even believe Him.”
“How do we attain unto righteousness? Believing Jesus Christ did what He came to do and satisfied the Father on my behalf.”
The Bible teaches that our righteousness is a gift from Jesus Christ, who is made unto us righteousness.
The Bible presents righteousness as not something we can earn or achieve through our own efforts, but rather as a gift from God through Jesus Christ. In 1 Corinthians 1:30-31, it states that 'of him are ye in Christ Jesus, who of God is made unto us wisdom and righteousness.' This indicates that true righteousness comes through a relationship with Christ rather than through our works. As Isaiah 64:6 explains, our own righteousnesses are as filthy rags before God, emphasizing our need for Christ's perfect righteousness to be accepted by the Father.
1 Corinthians 1:30-31, Isaiah 64:6
Christ is our righteousness as He fulfills the law and justifies us before God through faith.
We know that Christ is our righteousness due to several biblical affirmations that identify Him as the fulfillment of God's righteousness. In Romans 3:21-22, we read about the righteousness of God being manifested apart from the law, which is made available through faith in Jesus Christ to all who believe. Furthermore, 2 Corinthians 5:21 emphasizes that 'He made Him who knew no sin to be sin for us, that we might become the righteousness of God in Him.' This underscores the idea that our justification and righteousness before God are wholly reliant on Christ's work rather than our own merits or deeds.
Romans 3:21-22, 2 Corinthians 5:21
Understanding righteousness is crucial as it affects our relationship with God and our assurance of salvation.
Grasping the concept of righteousness is vital for Christians because it directly impacts our understanding of salvation and our standing before God. Righteousness is not something we achieve; rather, it is granted to us through faith in Jesus Christ. Romans 4:3 illustrates that Abraham's faith was counted to him for righteousness, teaching us that faith, rather than works, is the basis of our justification. This understanding frees us from the burden of trying to earn God's favor through our actions, and instead it allows us to rest in the finished work of Christ, securing our peace and assurance in our salvation.
Romans 4:3, Romans 5:1
Righteousness is fundamentally tied to salvation as it defines how we are justified before God through faith in Christ.
The relationship between righteousness and salvation is foundational in Christian theology. Righteousness is the standard by which God judges humanity, and since all have sinned (Romans 3:23), we stand condemned apart from Christ. However, through His sacrificial death and resurrection, Jesus provides the perfect righteousness that is imputed to believers. Romans 5:17 states that through Christ's righteousness, we reign in life, highlighting that our salvation is deeply connected to being clothed in Christ’s righteousness. It shifts the focus from our works to His work, ensuring that salvation is a gift of grace rather than a result of our efforts.
Romans 3:23, Romans 5:17
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