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Mike McInnis

The Law Demands a Weighty Debt #24

Mike McInnis • June, 17 2014 • Audio
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What does the Bible say about the purpose of the law?

The Bible teaches that the law reveals human depravity and our inability to keep it.

The purpose of the law, as revealed in Scripture, is not merely to provide a set of rules for ethical living but to expose the sinfulness of our hearts and our complete inability to fulfill its demands. The way we view the law often reflects a misguided approach, seeing it as a means of establishing our own righteousness rather than showing us our need for Christ. For example, in the case of the rich young ruler, Jesus clarifies that the law isn't just about outward compliance; it exposes the depth of our sin and our separation from true righteousness, which can only be found in Him.

When we recognize the law's true purpose, we understand that it serves as a mirror to our souls, revealing our innate depravity and secret rebellion against God's holiness. This serves to drive us to Christ, who truly exemplified obedience to the law, highlighting our continuous need for His grace and the futility of attempting to earn righteousness through our own efforts.

Romans 3:20, Galatians 3:24

How do we know the doctrine of human depravity is true?

The doctrine of human depravity is supported by Scripture, showing that all have sinned and fall short of God's glory.

The doctrine of human depravity is foundational in Reformed theology, emphasizing that every person is inherently sinful and unable to achieve righteousness on their own. This is supported by passages such as Romans 3:23, which declares that all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God. Furthermore, the law of God serves as a tool to reveal this depravity, demonstrating that no one can fully adhere to its demands and thus highlight our desperate need for salvation through Christ alone.

Scripture consistently affirms our fallen nature, illustrating how our hearts are inclined to rebellion and self-righteousness. The law acts as a tutor, leading us to the realization of our inability to uphold God's standards. When we come to terms with our depravity, we see the brilliance of God's grace, which makes the gospel not only necessary but glorious, as it offers redemption through faith in Jesus Christ.

Romans 3:23, Ephesians 2:1-3

Why is understanding our inability to keep the law important for Christians?

Understanding our inability to keep the law points us to our need for grace and Christ's redemptive work.

Recognizing our inability to keep the law is crucial for Christians because it brings us to a place of humility and dependency on God's grace. This understanding shifts our focus from striving for personal righteousness to embracing the perfect righteousness of Christ. The law serves not only to expose our sinfulness but also to lead us to Christ, who fulfilled the law perfectly on our behalf.

When Christians grasp the depth of their inability, they are less likely to fall into legalism or self-righteousness. Instead, they learn to rest in the finished work of Christ, appreciating that salvation is a gift rather than a reward for good behavior. This understanding transforms our approach to obedience; rather than viewing it as a means to earn favor, we embrace it as a joyful response to the grace already given. The exhortations in the New Testament encourage us to pursue righteousness not to gain acceptance but out of gratitude for what Christ has accomplished for us.

Galatians 2:16, Romans 5:1-2

Sermon Transcript

Auto-generated transcript • May contain errors

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God has a purpose in all things,
but that purpose is not always readily apparent. There is always
a way which seems right to man, but that way is never the right
way, and is that which leads to death when pursued. This is
demonstrated quite clearly in the manner in which men approach
the law of God and the purpose for which they think it was given.
The natural man looks at the law as a catalogue of requirements
which God has set forth to give men a guideline as to how they
should live their lives. There is no doubt that this law
does set forth some very stringent guidelines, but the purpose of
them is not to give men a simple rule to follow, but rather to
reveal to them the depravity of their own hearts. as they
see the enmity of their mind against such rules, and to teach
them of their utter inability to keep the law. The rich young
ruler asked the Lord for a rule whereby he might inherit eternal
life. The Lord simply said, Thou knowest
the commandments. Do not commit adultery. Do not
kill. Do not steal. Do not bear false
witness. Honor thy father and thy mother.
Then he ignorantly and self-righteously replied, All these have I kept
from my youth up. He was quite satisfied with his
performance, as many are who claim that they keep the commandments
of the Lord, all the while shaking their heads in disgust at those
who they consider to be lawbreakers. Yet when the Lord revealed to
this young ruler what the true nature of the law was, he went
away sorrowing. What he thought the purpose of
the law was, and what the Lord showed him it was, were two different
things. The Lord used the law to teach
him of the hardness of his heart. By this revelation he manifested
to him how far short of keeping the law that he actually was,
and therefore how far he was from inheriting eternal life
by his own effort. It is a demonstration of God's
mercy when a man is slain by the law. As long as a man thinks
that he can and does keep the law of God, that man will go
about to establish his own righteousness before God, and being unable
to see himself for what he is, shall perish in his own righteousness,
being void of that one and only true righteousness which is found
in Christ alone. When the Lord in sovereign mercy
acquaints a man with his own innate depravity and secret rebellion
against the law of God, contrasted against the backdrop of the utter
immutability and holiness of that law, then that man will
fall down and confess of a truth that he is a sinner without any
hope of being found righteous before the Lord by his own obedience. There are many who would confess
that they are true believers in Christ, who continue on with
the notion that since they are now believers, they are somehow
able to perform deeds of righteousness. It is no less a principle of
legalism for those who claim to be saved by grace to look
at the exhortations of the New Testament as a list of requirements
which they faithfully work on keeping as obedient sons of God
than it was for the Jews to think that they could keep the law
of Moses and be justified thereby. The exhortations of the New Testament
must not be neglected in any wise, yet for a man to consider
that he is able to perform them in his own power is the same
error which the Jews were destroyed by. The reason that we are exhorted
to perform acts of obedience which we gladly confess are beneficial
and good is to drive us to Christ as our performer. The purpose
of these exhortations is threefold. Number one, to teach us that
perfect law or principle of liberty to which the sons of God are
called. For the law of the spirit of life in Christ Jesus hath
made me free from the law of sin and death. Number two, to
remind us of our continual weakness in the flesh. There is none good,
though not one, but most importantly these exhortations are given
to us, thirdly, to acquaint us with the character of Christ
as that perfect man who did no sin, neither was guile found
in his mouth. All of those things we are exhorted
to perform he has already demonstrated a complete obedience to. This
is that peaceable fruit of righteousness. When we see Christ as our all
in all, working all things for our good according to His pleasure,
may He thus exercise us.
Mike McInnis
About Mike McInnis
Mike McInnis is an elder at Grace Chapel in O'Brien Florida. He is also editor of the Grace Gazette.
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