In the sermon "The Finished Work of Christ," Bill Parker focuses on the theological significance of Jesus's mission to accomplish the will of the Father, particularly in relation to John 4:34. He articulates that Christ's primary nourishment came from fulfilling the Father's commands and completing His salvific work, which was ordained in the eternal covenant of grace. The sermon emphasizes that Jesus, as both fully God and fully man, silenced sin's penalty through His death, satisfying divine justice while imparting righteousness to His elect. Scriptural references, including John 17:4 and Romans 10:4, support the assertion that Christ's work is complete and definitive; He provided a single, all-sufficient sacrifice that secures salvation for all whom the Father gave Him. This understanding is significant for Reformed theology, affirming the doctrines of grace and the sufficiency of Christ’s atonement for the assurance of believers.
Key Quotes
“What feeds me, what fills my hunger is to do the will of his father and to finish his work.”
“He is the finishing of the law... for all those who believe.”
“Christ is the author and finisher of our faith. He finished the work.”
“The righteousness of God is revealed in the glory of His person and in the power of His finished work.”
The finished work of Christ is His complete fulfillment of God's redemptive plan, culminating in His death and resurrection.
The finished work of Christ refers to His accomplished mission to redeem His people from their sins, as indicated in John 4:34, where Jesus declares that His meat is to do the will of His Father and to finish His work. This work includes fulfilling all righteousness through His obedience and ultimately involves His death on the cross, where He provides atonement for sin. In John 19:30, Jesus proclaims 'It is finished,' signifying the completion of this redemptive work. Only through His finished work can believers achieve reconciliation with God, as He satisfies divine justice through His sacrifice, which is essential to the gospel message of sovereign grace.
John 4:34, John 19:30
We know Christ's work was finished because He declared it so and demonstrated His victory over sin, death, and the grave through His resurrection.
Christ's assurance that His work was finished is underscored by His resurrection, affirming that He successfully accomplished the mission given to Him by the Father. In John 17:4, He states, 'I have finished the work which thou gavest me to do,' indicating the certainty of His mission's success even before the crucifixion. The resurrection serves as powerful evidence of this finished work, showing that He conquered sin, death, and Satan. In Romans 10:4, it states that 'Christ is the end of the law for righteousness to everyone that believeth,' reinforcing that His obedience and sacrifice fulfill all that was required for the redemption of His people, making it clear that His work is indeed complete.
John 17:4, Romans 10:4
The finished work of Christ is vital because it secures our salvation and assures us of God's justice being satisfied.
The significance of the finished work of Christ for Christians lies in its assurance of salvation and the demonstration of God's grace. Through His completed work, believers can have faith that all necessary righteousness and atonement have been achieved. This work satisfies God's justice against the sins of His people, allowing Him to be just while justifying the ungodly (Romans 3:26). Furthermore, it underscores the believer's identity in Christ, who is the author and finisher of our faith (Hebrews 12:2). Understanding the finished work empowers Christians to live with assurance and confidence, as they recognize that their standing before God is grounded not in their own merit, but in the perfect obedience and sacrificial love of Christ.
Romans 3:26, Hebrews 12:2
The Bible teaches that salvation comes through faith in Christ, who is our righteousness and the fulfillment of the law.
Salvation is achieved through faith in Christ, who embodies the righteousness that God requires for justification. Romans 10:4 states that 'Christ is the end of the law for righteousness to everyone that believeth,' meaning that through Him, believers are credited with righteousness that meets God's perfect standard. This righteousness is not based on human effort or merit but is imputed to believers through faith in Christ's finished work. As Paul affirms in Philippians 3:9, he seeks to be found 'in Him, not having mine own righteousness, which is of the law, but that which is through the faith of Christ, the righteousness which is of God by faith.' This emphasizes that Christ's righteous life and sacrificial death provide the basis for the believer's acceptance before God.
Romans 10:4, Philippians 3:9
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