The sermon titled "In Christ We Have Redemption" by Tom Harding draws on Ephesians 1:3-7 to expound on the doctrine of redemption within the context of the Reformed faith. Harding articulates that the entirety of salvation is rooted in the sovereign work of the triune God: the Father electing a people, the Son securing salvation through His sacrificial death, and the Holy Spirit applying this redemption to believers. He emphasizes the concept of particular redemption, arguing from Scripture that Christ's atonement was specifically for the elect, as underscored by verses such as John 10:14-15 and Isaiah 53. The significance of this message lies in the assurance it provides believers of their secure standing before God, highlighting that their sins are forgiven due to Christ's gracious sacrifice. The sermon ultimately reinforces the Reformed doctrines of election, sovereign grace, and the certainty of salvation.
Key Quotes
“God bought us with His own blood, Acts 20, 28.”
“It does not mean all without exception, but all without distinction.”
“Their sins are no more... He has separated them from us as far as the east is from the west.”
“Salvation is of the Lord.”
Redemption in the Bible refers to the act of Christ saving His people from their sins through His blood.
The Bible teaches that redemption is a fundamental aspect of our salvation, highlighting that it is through the blood of Christ that we have forgiveness of sins. Ephesians 1:7 points out that 'in whom we have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of sins according to the riches of His grace.' Redemption is not merely a possibility but an accomplished fact for those whom Christ has chosen, affirming the doctrine of particular redemption in sovereign grace theology. Through His sacrificial death, Jesus paid the price for the sins of His elect and secured their justification, as seen in Romans 3:25.
Ephesians 1:7, Romans 3:25
The doctrine of election is supported by scripture, asserting that God chooses individuals for salvation according to His purpose.
The doctrine of election is grounded in Scripture, particularly Ephesians 1:4-5, which states that God has chosen us in Christ before the foundation of the world. This doctrine underscores the biblical teaching that our salvation originates in God’s sovereign will rather than human merit or decision. Paul, in 2 Thessalonians 2:13, emphasizes this truth by thanking God for the brethren 'beloved of the Lord, because God hath from the beginning chosen you to salvation.' The certainty of salvation for the elect rests upon God’s unchanging purpose and grace, as articulated throughout the New Testament.
Ephesians 1:4-5, 2 Thessalonians 2:13
Grace is essential because it is the unmerited favor of God toward sinners, enabling salvation and forgiveness.
Grace is a cornerstone of the Christian faith, as it is by grace that we have been saved. Ephesians 1:7 states that redemption comes 'according to the riches of His grace.' This emphasizes that salvation is not based on our works but entirely on God's sovereign favor toward us. God's grace provides for our forgiveness and justifies us before Him, encapsulating the essence of the gospel: 'being justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus' (Romans 3:24). Understanding grace leads Christians to live in gratitude and to share the good news of salvation with others.
Ephesians 1:7, Romans 3:24
The blood of Christ is significant as it is the means by which believers receive redemption and the forgiveness of sins.
The blood of Christ holds profound significance in Reformed theology, as it is through His sacrifice that believers are redeemed. Ephesians 1:7 reveals that we have redemption through His blood, emphasizing the necessity of the blood sacrifice to atone for sin. This aligns with the Old Testament sacrificial system, where blood was required for the remission of sins. Hebrews 9:22 states, 'without the shedding of blood is no remission,' underscoring that Christ's blood fully satisfies God's justice and secures forgiveness for His people. Thus, the blood of Christ is central to the Christian faith, signifying both the cost of our salvation and the depth of God's love for us.
Ephesians 1:7, Hebrews 9:22
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