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J.C. Ryle

Expository Thoughts on Mark 13:9-13

J.C. Ryle April, 26 2013 5 min read
805 Articles 390 Sermons 11 Books
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April, 26 2013
J.C. Ryle
J.C. Ryle 5 min read
805 articles 390 sermons 11 books

In J.C. Ryle's exposition of Mark 13:9-13, he addresses the doctrine of perseverance through suffering for believers in Christ. Ryle argues that the life of a believer is marked by trials stemming from both external sources, such as persecution from the world and authorities, and internal sources, like betrayal from family members. He cites Job 5:7 and 1 Corinthians 2:14, emphasizing that suffering is endemic to the fallen human condition but is particularly intensified for Christians due to their faith. Despite these trials, Ryle highlights the assurance given by Christ that the Gospel will prevail, believers will receive divine assistance in their defense, and enduring faith will lead to eternal salvation. This teaching serves to fortify the theological understanding of perseverance and encourages believers to remain steadfast in their faith amidst tribulation, reminding them of the hope they possess in Christ.

Key Quotes

“Trouble no doubt is the portion of all men since the day that Adam fell.”

“The offence of the cross is not ceased.”

“The Holy Spirit shall assist them in making their defense.”

“He who endures unto the end, the same shall be saved.”

What does the Bible say about persecution for Christians?

The Bible teaches that Christians will face persecution from the world and even their own families due to their faith in Christ.

In Mark 13, Jesus warns His followers that they should expect to encounter great trials and persecutions as they adhere to the Gospel. He explains that trouble has been a part of human existence since the fall, and specifically advises that Christians may have to endure betrayal from family members and hostility from society. The natural enmity of fallen humanity towards divine truths means that those who follow Christ will face hostility; hence, Christians must prepare their hearts for the realities of spiritual conflict and societal rejection. This scriptural admonition highlights the distinction between believers and the world, as outlined in passages such as Matthew 10:34-36, where Jesus speaks about the divisive nature of His message.

Mark 13:9-13, Matthew 10:34-36, 1 Corinthians 2:14, Galatians 4:29

Why is patience important for Christians facing trials?

Patience is crucial for Christians during trials as it leads to spiritual maturity and the promise of salvation.

The New Testament emphasizes the importance of patience in the life of a believer, particularly when faced with trials. In Mark 13, Jesus assures His followers that those who endure to the end will be saved, highlighting that perseverance in faith amidst suffering is vital. This patient endurance consists of maintaining faith in Christ and His promises, even when circumstances seem dire or hostile. The trials that Christians encounter serve to strengthen their faith, as affirmed in Romans 5:3-5, where tribulations produce perseverance, character, and hope. Ultimately, this hope culminates in the assurance that God will reward His faithful servants with eternal life and glory.

Mark 13:9-13, Romans 5:3-5, 2 Timothy 2:9

How do we know the Gospel will be preached to all nations?

Jesus assures us that the Gospel will be preached among all nations, despite opposition.

In Mark 13:10, Jesus declares that the Gospel must first be preached among all nations, promising that this will be accomplished despite the challenges that His followers will face. This prophecy is bolstered by the historical reality that the spread of the Gospel has persisted through centuries of persecution and opposition. The church’s advancement across cultures and nations demonstrates God's sovereignty in bringing His message of salvation to every corner of the earth. This promise signifies the unstoppable nature of God’s Word, often reinforced by passages like Matthew 28:19-20, where Christ commands His disciples to make disciples of all nations, ensuring that His message will continue despite any form of resistance.

Mark 13:10, Matthew 28:19-20, 2 Timothy 2:9

    In reading the prophecies of the Bible concerning Christ's Church, we shall generally find judgment and mercy blended together. They are seldom all bitter without any sweet—seldom all darkness without any light. The Lord knows our weakness, and readiness to faint, and has taken care to mingle consolations with threatenings—kind words with hard words, like warp and woof in a garment. We may mark this throughout the book of Revelation. We may see it all through the prophecy we are now considering. We may note it in the few verses which we have just read.

    Let us observe, in the first place, what troubles our Lord bids His people expect between the time of His first and second comings. Trouble, no doubt, is the portion of all men, since the day that Adam fell. It came in with the thorns and thistles. "Man is born to trouble as the sparks fly upwards." (Job 5:7) But there are special troubles to which believers in Jesus Christ are liable and of these our Lord gives them plain warning.

    They must expect trouble from the world. They must not look for the help of "rulers and kings." They will find their ways and their doctrines bring them no favor in high places. On the contrary, they will often be imprisoned, beaten, and brought before judgment seats as malefactors, for no other reason than their adherence to the Gospel of Christ.

    They must expect trouble from their own families. "Brother shall betray brother to death, and the father the son." Their own flesh and blood will often forget to love them, from hatred to their religion. They will find sometimes that the enmity of the carnal mind against God, is stronger than even the ties of family and blood.

    We shall do well to lay these things to heart, and to "count the cost" of being a Christian. We must think it no strange thing if our religion brings with it some bitter things. Our lot, no doubt, is cast in favorable times. The lines of a British Christian are fallen in pleasant places. We have no reason to be afraid of death or imprisonment, if we serve Christ. But, for all that, we must make up our minds to endure a certain proportion of hardship, if we are real, thorough, and decided Christians. We must be content to put up with laughter, ridicule, mockery, slander, and petty persecution. We must even bear hard words and unkindness from our nearest and dearest relations. The "offence of the cross" is not ceased. "The natural man receives not the things of the Spirit of God." Those who are "born after the flesh" will persecute those that are "born after the Spirit." (1 Cor. 2:14; Gal. 4:29.) The utmost consistency of life will not prevent it. If we are converted, we must never be surprised to find that we are hated for Christ's sake.

    Let us observe, in the second place, what rich encouragement the Lord Jesus holds out to His persecuted people. He sets before them three rich cordials to cheer their souls.

    For one thing He tells us that "the Gospel must first be preached among all nations." It must be, and it shall be. In spite of men and devils, the story of the cross of Christ shall be told in every part of the world. The gates of hell shall not prevail against it. Notwithstanding persecution, imprisonment, and death, there never shall be lacking a succession of faithful men, who shall proclaim the glad tidings of salvation by grace. Few may believe them. Many of their hearers may continue hardened in sin. But nothing shall prevent the Gospel being preached. The word shall never be bound, though those who preach it may be imprisoned and slain. (2 Tim. 2:9.)

    For another thing, our Lord tells us, that those who are placed in special trial for the Gospel's sake, shall have special help in their time of need. The Holy Spirit shall assist them in making their defense. They shall have a mouth and wisdom which their adversaries shall not be able to gainsay or resist. As it was with Peter and John and Paul, when brought before Jewish and Roman councils, so shall it be with all true-hearted disciples. How thoroughly this promise has been fulfilled, the histories of Huss, and Luther, and Latimer, and Ridley, and Baxter abundantly prove. Christ has been faithful to His word.

    For another thing, our Lord tells us that patient perseverance shall result in final salvation. "He who endures unto the end, the same shall be saved." Not one of those who endure tribulation shall miss his reward. All shall at length reap a rich harvest. Though they sow in tears, they shall reap in joy. Their light affliction, which is but for a moment, shall lead to an eternal weight of glory.

    Let us gather comfort from these comfortable promises for all true-hearted servants of Christ. Persecuted, vexed, and mocked, as they are now, they shall find at length they are on the victorious side. Beset, perplexed, tried, as they sometimes are, they shall never find themselves entirely forsaken. Though cast down, they shall not be destroyed. Let them possess their souls in patience.

    The end of all that they see going on around them is certain, fixed, and sure. The kingdoms of this world shall yet become the kingdoms of their God and of his Christ. And when the scoffers and ungodly, who so often insulted them, are put to shame, believers shall receive a crown of glory that fades not away.

Extracted from Expository Thoughts on Mark by J.C. Ryle. Download the complete book.
J.C. Ryle

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