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J.C. Philpot

1 Peter 1:20

1 Peter 1:20
J.C. Philpot June, 2 2016 3 min read
660 Articles 41 Sermons 54 Books
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June, 2 2016
J.C. Philpot
J.C. Philpot 3 min read
660 articles 41 sermons 54 books
What does the Bible say about foreordination?

The Bible teaches that Christ was foreordained before the foundation of the world as the ultimate plan for salvation.

The concept of foreordination is built upon the foundation of God's eternal plan in Scripture. In 1 Peter 1:20, it is stated that Christ was foreordained before the foundation of the world, indicating that God had a redemptive plan in place that was set into motion well before humanity existed. This aligns with the overarching narrative of Scripture, which highlights God's sovereignty and His foreknowledge regarding the work of Christ throughout history. The foreordination of Christ ensures that salvation is accomplished through His work, emphasizing that it is by God's divine initiative and grace that we are chosen and redeemed.

This truth is profoundly significant for believers, as it underscores our assurance in salvation and reinforces our understanding of grace. It affirms that our salvation is not based on our merits or efforts, but rather on God's eternal purpose and the work of Christ. Furthermore, understanding foreordination fosters humility and worship, as we recognize our dependence solely on God's grace for our standing before Him.

1 Peter 1:20, Hebrews 8:13, 2 Corinthians 6:2, Acts 3:24

Why is the dispensation of grace important for Christians?

The dispensation of grace represents the final revelation of God's redemptive plan and is essential for understanding our relationship with Him through Christ.

The dispensation of grace is crucial because it marks the period in which God fully reveals His redemptive plan through Jesus Christ. According to Scripture, particularly in passages like 2 Corinthians 6:2 and Acts 3:24, this is described as 'the time accepted' and 'the day of salvation.' It illustrates how Christ's manifestation concluded the old covenant and brought about a new, transformative means for humanity to relate to God. Under this dispensation, believers have direct access to God through Christ, who is our great High Priest and Mediator.

Understanding this dispensation provides clarity on the significance of God’s grace in our daily lives and our assurance of salvation. It emphasizes that we are in a unique time where God's mercy is abundantly available, allowing for a genuine relationship with Him. This understanding not only enriches worship but also impacts how Christians view their mission in the world, encouraging them to proclaim the good news of grace to others.

2 Corinthians 6:2, Acts 3:24, Hebrews 8:13

How do we know that Christ is the Mediator between God and men?

The Bible affirms Christ as the sole Mediator through His sacrificial death and resurrection, which established peace between God and humanity.

The role of Christ as the Mediator between God and humanity is foundational to Christian theology. This is strongly supported in Scripture, particularly in passages emphasizing His unique status, such as in 1 Timothy 2:5, which states, 'For there is one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus.' This underscores that no other figure can intercede on our behalf; only Jesus, with His perfect obedience and sacrificial atonement, fulfills this vital role.

Moreover, Hebrews 7:25 elaborates on this by asserting that Christ is able to save to the uttermost all who approach God through Him, as He lives to make intercession for them. This highlights the ongoing nature of Christ’s intercessory work, ensuring that believers have continuous access to God's grace and favor. Understanding Christ as Mediator assures believers of their standing before God, enabling them to approach the throne of grace with confidence and seek His presence.

1 Timothy 2:5, Hebrews 7:25

"Who verily was foreordained before the foundation of the world, but was manifest in these last times for you."

— 1 Peter 1:20

By "these last times" is meant this present dispensation, the dispensation of grace under which we live, and they are called the last times chiefly for two reasons–

1. Because Christ was manifested in the last days of the legal dispensation of the old covenant, which now, as decaying and waxing old, was ready to vanish away (Heb. 8:13), which it did when at the destruction of Jerusalem the whole of the temple service, including the sacrifices offered there, was brought to an end.

2. Another reason why the dispensation under which we live is called "the last days" is because it is the final revelation of God. It is "the time accepted," "the day of salvation," of which all the prophets have spoken (2 Cor. 6:2; Acts 3:24).

Christ is now upon his throne of grace; the great, the glorious, the only Mediator between God and men is now at the right hand of the Father; the Intercessor who is able to save to the uttermost all who come unto God by him, seeing he ever lives to make intercession for them, still lives to plead, as an Advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous, as the great High Priest over the house of God. But he will leave the throne of grace to take his seat on the throne of judgment; and then "these last days" will close in all the glories of salvation to his friends, in all the horrors of destruction to his foes.

"Then I said, I am cast out of your sight; yet I will look again toward your holy temple." –Jonah 2:4

When poor Jonah spoke these words he uttered them in the very bitterness of his heart; he felt that he was cast out of God's gracious presence. But he must have known something experimentally of the sweetness of God's manifested presence; he must have tasted that heaven was in it, and that all his happiness centered there. He must have enjoyed this in order to know if God's presence were not felt in the soul, there was but one barren scene of gloom and death; and that to be "cast out of his sight" was the commencement of hell upon earth.

Now here a living soul differs from all others, whether dead in sin, or dead in a profession. The persuasion that in God alone is true happiness; the feeling of misery and dissatisfaction with everything else but the Lord, and everything short of his manifested presence, is that which stamps the reality of the life of God in a man's soul. Mere professors of religion feel no misery, dissatisfaction, or wretchedness, if God does not shine upon them. So long as the world smiles, and they have all that heart can wish, so long as they are buoyed up by the hypocrite's hope, and lulled asleep by the soft breezes of flattery, they are well satisfied to sail down the stream of a dead profession.

But it is not so with the living soul; he is at times panting after the smiles of God; he is thirsting after his manifested presence; he feels dissatisfied with the world, and all that it presents, if he cannot find the Lord, and does not enjoy the light of his countenance. Where this is experienced, it stamps a man as having the grace of God in his heart.

From Ears from Harvested Sheaves by J.C. Philpot.
J.C. Philpot
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