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Octavius Winslow

Lam. 5:16

Lam. 5:16
Octavius Winslow May, 3 2016 3 min read
709 Articles 90 Sermons 35 Books
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May, 3 2016
Octavius Winslow
Octavius Winslow 3 min read
709 articles 90 sermons 35 books
What does the Bible say about man's original state?

The Bible describes man as created in God's image, initially perfect and holy, before sin marred that state.

In Genesis, we see that man was created in the moral image of God and was declared 'very good' at creation. This original state was characterized by perfect holiness, knowledge, and love, reflecting God's nature. However, the fall into sin resulted in a loss of this moral likeness to God, leading to spiritual death and enmity against Him. This deterioration is expressed in Lamentations 5:16, where it is lamented, 'The crown has fallen from our head: woe unto us, that we have sinned.' The once glorious temple of man became defiled and lost its original glory, necessitating regeneration for restoration.

Genesis 1:27, Lamentations 5:16

How do we know that man is in a fallen state?

The fallen state of man is evident through Scripture, especially in how sin has corrupted his nature and relation to God.

The evidence of man's fallen state is expressed in Scripture, showing that after the fall, mankind lost its moral resemblance to God. Instead of reflecting God's purity and love, humanity now exhibits enmity towards God, as stated in Romans 8:7, which notes that 'the carnal mind is enmity against God.' This inward rebellion and self-centeredness illustrate the depth of man's moral destitution. God, having been dethroned, no longer dwells in the heart of the sinner, which has become a dwelling place for sin and darkness. The transformation from this fallen state to one of spiritual renewal is essential for a relationship with God.

Romans 8:7, Lamentations 5:16

Why is the doctrine of total depravity important for Christians?

Total depravity underscores the need for God's grace in salvation, as all humans are unable to attain righteousness on their own.

The doctrine of total depravity is crucial as it teaches that every part of man is affected by sin, rendering him incapable of saving himself. It highlights the grave reality that apart from divine intervention, humanity cannot restore its relationship with God. This understanding fosters a deeper appreciation for the grace extended through Jesus Christ, as it is solely through Him that humanity can be regenerated and reconciled to the Father. Moreover, this doctrine shields against the danger of self-righteousness, reminding believers that salvation is entirely a work of God’s grace, instilling humility and dependence on God's mercy.

Ephesians 2:1-5, Romans 3:10-12

“The crown is fallen from our head: woe unto us, that we have sinned!”

— Lam. 5:16

MAN, in his original constitution, was a glorious temple. Two facts will prove it. First, he was like God in his moral image; and second, God dwelt in him. He was in every respect worthy of such a resident. He was the holy temple of a holy God. Not a flaw was there. The entire man was holy. There was perfect knowledge in the judgment, perfect holiness in the will, and perfect love in the heart. "Holiness to the Lord" was the inscription written on every window and every door, yes, on every part of this temple. A beautiful structure was man in his original state! Well did the mighty Architect, as He gazed upon His work, pronounce it "very good."

But, behold what sin has done! Man has lost his original resemblance to God. It is true, he yet retains his spiritual, intelligent, and immortal nature; these he can never lose. But his moral likeness to God—his knowledge, purity, justice, truth, and benignity, these glorious lineaments are blotted from his soul; and darkness, impurity, desolation, and death reign there. With the obliteration of his moral resemblance, the soul has lost all love to God. More than this; there is not only the absence of love, but there is positive enmity. "The carnal mind is enmity against God," that enmity showing itself in a thousand ways; principally in its seeking to dethrone God. From his affections he has dethroned Him. To eject Him from the throne of His moral government in the universe is the great and constant aim of the carnal mind. If not so, why this perpetual war against God—against His being, His law, His will, His supreme authority to govern and reign? Why this refusal to acknowledge and obey Him? "Who is the Lord God, that I should obey Him?" Oh! there is no mystery in the case. Man has revolted from God, and having thrown off all allegiance to Him as his sovereign, he seeks to be a god to himself. Self is to him what Jehovah once was—the object of supreme delight. Having cast out God, he moves in a circle of which he himself is the center—all he does is from self, and for self. From this all the lines diverge, and to this they all again return. It needs not the argument or the illustration of a moment to show that this being the moral destitution of man, God has ceased to dwell in him. The temple polluted, defaced, and destroyed, the Divine resident has gone; and the heart, once so sweet a home of Deity, is now the dwelling-place of all sin. Another occupant has taken possession of the ruin; like ancient Babylon, it has become the den of every ravenous beast, a habitation of dragons, the impure abode of every foul, malignant passion. Reader, it is as impossible that God can make your bosom His dwelling-place, while every thought, and feeling, and passion is up in arms against Him, as it would be for Christ to dwell with Belial, or light to commingle with darkness. You must be renewed in the spirit of your mind. You must be born again.

From Evening Thoughts by Octavius Winslow.
Octavius Winslow
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