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Robert Hawker

Matthew 22:11

Matthew 22:11
Robert Hawker July, 4 2016 5 min read
730 Articles 1 Sermon 30 Books
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July, 4 2016
Robert Hawker
Robert Hawker 5 min read
730 articles 1 sermons 30 books
What does the Bible say about the wedding garment in Matthew 22:11?

The wedding garment symbolizes the righteousness required to enter God's feast, signifying the need for Christ's imputed righteousness for salvation.

In Matthew 22:11, the 'wedding garment' serves as a powerful metaphor for the righteousness that is necessary to partake in the heavenly banquet prepared by God. This imagery suggests that while God offers a feast for the spiritually needy, He also provides the essential garment, which represents the righteousness of Christ that must be accepted by each individual to gain admittance. The King’s examination of the guests emphasizes that mere presence is not enough; each must be clothed appropriately in the righteousness provided by Christ. Without this garment, represented by one's own attempts at righteousness, one stands condemned, much like the man who was found without the wedding garment.

Matthew 22:11, Revelation 3:18, Isaiah 61:10

Why is the concept of the wedding garment important for Christians?

The wedding garment highlights the necessity of Christ's righteousness for salvation and acceptance before God.

The concept of the wedding garment is crucial for Christians as it encapsulates the doctrine of imputed righteousness—essentially, that believers must be clothed in the righteousness of Christ to stand justified before God. In the parable, the festivity represents God’s grace and provision, inviting all who are spiritually starving. However, entering this celebration without the appropriate attire, namely Christ's righteousness, signifies a rejection of God’s provision. This teaches Christians the importance of relying solely on Christ’s completed work for salvation, rather than any self-derived righteousness that would lead to condemnation. Consequently, understanding the necessity of the wedding garment encourages believers to seek Christ earnestly, affirming their dependence on His grace.

Matthew 22:11, Isaiah 30:1

How do we know the doctrine of imputed righteousness is true?

The doctrine of imputed righteousness is supported by scriptural affirmations that Christ's righteousness replaces our sinfulness for salvation.

The doctrine of imputed righteousness is firmly grounded in the teachings of Scripture, notably seen in passages such as Romans 4:3, which states that Abraham's faith was counted as righteousness. This principle continues throughout the New Testament, asserting that believers are clothed in Christ’s righteousness when they place their faith in Him. The wedding garment presented in Matthew 22:11 further exemplifies this truth by displaying the necessity of being clothed in Christ's righteousness to enter the heavenly banquet. Additionally, Revelation 3:18 encourages believers to seek the white garments of righteousness from Christ, reinforcing the idea that true acceptance comes not from human efforts but from Christ’s redemptive work. Thus, the consistent message found throughout the Scriptures substantiates the truth of imputed righteousness.

Romans 4:3, Matthew 22:11, Revelation 3:18

"A wedding garment."—Matt. xxii. 11.

My soul! let this evening's meditations be directed to the subject proposed in these few words: "a wedding garment." Very many are the instructions which the passage contains. The Lord Jesus is representing, under the similitude of a wedding feast, the rich provision God the Father had made in the gospel, on account of the marriage of his dear Son with our nature. And most beautiful, indeed, is the representation. For what feast, in point of fulness, richness, and satisfaction, can come up to that which is furnished for the poor, needy, and perishing circumstances of famished and dying sinners? This feast of fat things (as the scripture calls it) is indeed a rich feast, a royal feast, and a true wedding feast: for as Jesus, on whose account it is made, hath united our nature in general to himself, so hath he united each individual of that nature in particular to himself, who is truly, and in reality, made a partaker of it. But the parable supposes (which, though not said, is implied) that the rich and bountiful Donor not only provides a feast for the hungry, but a covering for the naked; and that the very entrance to his table is inadmissible without this wedding garment being accepted, put on, and worn by every individual who partakes of the supper. The case is here stated of one unworthy creature (and that one is a representative of all in like circumstances) who, when the King came in to see the guests, was found deficient of this covering. My soul! pause over this part. This man, it should seem, was not observed by any around him. He had come in with the crowd, and gained admittance with the rest. It was only when the King came in, that he was discovered, and that by the King himself. What a volume of instruction is contained in this short representation? So Jesus comes in the midst of his churches. He presides at his table. Every individual is seen, is known by him, with every secret motive for which each cometh. It should seem, that at this supper there were great multitudes present, and but one without a wedding garment. And yet that one could not be hidden from the King's eye. My soul! while this furnisheth a subject for awful consideration, so doth it no less for joyful thought. Hast thou been at this gospel feast? Weft thou clothed in this wedding garment? Surely, if so, thou art not at a loss to know. If the feast and the garment were both of the King's providing, thou must know whether thou camest to be clothed as well as fed; and whether the Lord, that provided the food, gave thee also raiment? Say then, when Jesus invited thee to his supper, didst thou go to it, as those in the highway, poor, and maimed, and halt, and blind? And while he bade thee come, didst thou regard his counsel; and buy of him, as he had said, without money, and without price, "white raiment, that thou mightest be clothed, and that the shame of thy nakedness should not appear?" Rev. iii. 18. Oh it is blessed, very blessed, to go hungry to such a feast, and clothed in the wedding garment of Jesu's righteousness, and have the robe put on by God the Holy Ghost. Sure will be the acceptance, and gracious the reception, to every poor, famishing, naked, sinner, that thus comes to the gospel feast. Do remark, my soul, one circumstance more in this man's case. It doth not appear that he was naked; for then it would have been said so; and, if conscious of it, the bountiful Lord that made the feast would have clothed him. He had a garment, but not a wedding garment. One of his own providing; like those who have a righteousness of their own, of whom the Lord elsewhere speaks: "Woe to the rebellious children, saith the Lord, that take counsel, but not of me; and that cover with a covering, but not of my Spirit, that they may add sin to sin;" Isa. xxx. 1. Precious Lord Jesus! clothe me with the wedding garment of thy righteousness; and feed me with the rich food of thy body and blood; yea, Lord! be thou my covering, my joy, my all; that when at thy church, at thy table, at thine house of prayer below, and at thine kingdom of glory above, the King cometh in to see his guests, my soul may cry out, in thine own blessed, words, and with a joy unspeakable and full of glory: "I will greatly rejoice in the Lord, my soul shall be joyful in my God; for he hath clothed me with the garments of salvation, he hath covered me with a robe of righteousness, as a bridegroom decketh himself with ornaments, and as a bride adorneth herself with her jewels;" Isa. lxi. 10.

From Poor Man's Evening Portions by Robert Hawker.
Robert Hawker
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