How do we know Jesus was truly afflicted for our sins?

The truth that Jesus was afflicted for our sins is grounded in prophetic scripture and its fulfillment in the New Testament. Isaiah 53 outlines the suffering servant who bears the sins of many, and this is confirmed in the Gospels where Jesus' death on the cross is portrayed as a sacrificial act for humanity's transgressions. His afflictions were not arbitrary; they were the necessary consequence of the sins He bore. The doctrine of substitutionary atonement illustrates that Christ took upon Himself the wrath due to us, thus fulfilling the righteous demands of God. This is evidenced in His suffering, which was prophesied and executed with divine purpose.