How do we know that Christ is our rock and refuge?

The assurance that Christ is our rock and refuge comes from multiple scriptural references that declare His nature. Isaiah 8:14 states, 'And He will be as a sanctuary, but a stone of stumbling and a rock of offense to both the houses of Israel...' For believers, Christ is the sanctuary we flee to for safety and peace amidst chaos. In Matthew 16:18, Jesus affirms that He will build His church upon this rock, signifying that trust in Him provides a firm foundation against all adversities. Thus, our refuge is grounded in the acknowledgment of Christ as both Savior and Sovereign.