How do we know that God is the shepherd of His people?

Psalm 80 begins with the recognition of God as the Shepherd of Israel. The imagery of God as a shepherd signifies His personal care, guidance, and responsibility for His people. Jesus Christ, as the Good Shepherd, further clarifies this role, telling us that His sheep hear His voice and follow Him. God's intimate knowledge of His flock means that He is actively involved in their lives, leading them through trials and fostering spiritual growth. This deep relational aspect reassures believers of God's unwavering support and benevolent sovereignty over all circumstances.