How do we know that God was sovereign over David's actions?

God's sovereignty is a key theme in the story of David numbering the people. In 2 Samuel 24:1, it is stated that the Lord moved David to number Israel, indicating that God was in control of the situation. This does not exonerate David from guilt; rather, it shows God's governance over events for His purposes. David, when confessing, took full responsibility for his sin instead of blaming God's sovereign will, showcasing true repentance. This illustrates the Reformed perspective that God ordains all things, including the actions of sinners, while still holding them accountable.