Scripture repeatedly affirms that salvation is by God's unmerited favor alone, confirming His sovereignty in grace.
The concept of grace being free and sovereign is foundational in historic Reformed theology. It affirms that salvation is initiated and completed by God, as shown clearly in Romans 9:16, which says, 'It does not, therefore, depend on human desire or effort, but on God’s mercy.' Additionally, Ephesians 2:8-9 declares, 'For by grace you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God, not of works, lest anyone should boast.' These passages illustrate that God's grace is freely given, not earned, emphasizing His sovereignty in salvation and the assurance that all His elect will be saved.
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