The Holy Spirit is referred to with personal pronouns and displays personal attributes like teaching and guiding, distinguishing Him from inanimate objects (John 14:17).
The Holy Spirit is presented in Scripture not as an impersonal force but as a distinct person within the Trinity. For instance, in John 14:17, Jesus uses the pronoun 'he' when referring to the Holy Spirit, indicating personal attributes. The Holy Spirit teaches, brings to remembrance, and has the ability to be grieved, demonstrating actions and qualities consistent with personhood. This personal aspect affirms that the Holy Spirit is not just a power or influence, but a divine person who plays an active role in the lives of believers.
Scripture References:
John 14:17, Acts 5:3-4, John 14:16-17, John 16:13, Ephesians 4:30, Romans 8:14
Commentary