The presence of the Holy Spirit is evidenced by conviction of sin, revelation of Christ, and the fruit of the Spirit in a believer's life.
The work of the Holy Spirit in believers can be discerned through several key aspects. First, the Spirit convicts individuals of sin, righteousness, and judgment, as outlined in John 16:8-11. This conviction brings a true understanding of their sinful nature and the righteousness found in Christ. Secondly, the Spirit reveals Jesus Christ, testifying to His work and glory, which transforms the believer's heart and enables them to confess that Jesus is Lord (1 Corinthians 12:3). Finally, the fruit of the Spirit—such as love, joy, peace, and humility—manifests in a believer's life as evidence of the Spirit's dwelling and influence (Galatians 5:22-23). Together, these aspects serve as confirmation that the Holy Spirit is at work within us.
Scripture References:
John 16:8-11, 1 Corinthians 12:3, Galatians 5:22-23
Commentary