How does faith relate to the doctrine of total depravity?
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Faith in Christ arises from God's regenerating work since those who are totally depraved cannot turn to Him on their own.
The doctrine of total depravity asserts that sin has affected all parts of a person, rendering them incapable of seeking or choosing God without divine intervention. John 6:44 states that 'No one can come to Me unless the Father who sent Me draws him.' This indicates the necessity of God’s action in a sinner's heart to produce faith. In this context, faith is not a work initiated by the individual but a response to God's grace. When God regenerates a heart, He enables the individual to recognize their need for salvation and believe in Christ. Thus, true faith is a gift from God flowing from His sovereign grace.
Scripture References:
John 6:44, Romans 3:10-12, Ephesians 2:1-5
Commentary