God applies salvation to believers through the work of the Holy Spirit, who regenerates and gives faith.
The application of salvation is a specific work of the Holy Spirit, who is given the role of illuminating the hearts of the elect. As outlined in John 3, regeneration is a sovereign act whereby the Holy Spirit gives life to those dead in sin. This includes imparting faith, enabling the believer to trust in Christ for salvation. The Holy Spirit is not merely an invitee but the one who effectively changes the sinner’s heart and brings them to life, ensuring that the act of salvation is rooted in divine sovereignty and grace, as affirmed by passages like John 6:63.
Scripture References:
John 3, John 6:63, 2 Corinthians 5:21, Philippians 1:6, John 6:44
Commentary