How does regeneration relate to conversion according to the Bible?

Regeneration is an instantaneous work of the Holy Spirit where a person is imparted with spiritual life, enabling them to respond to the gospel. Conversion follows, marked by the act of turning towards faith in Christ. This relationship underscores the sovereignty of God in salvation; no one can believe unless they are first made alive by the Spirit. Scripture emphasizes both aspects: that God initiates the process of salvation, and the individual responds through faith to what has been revealed in the gospel.