What does being born of God mean in the Bible?

In biblical terms, being born of God signifies a profound spiritual transformation that occurs when an individual places their faith in Jesus Christ. This process is described in John 1:12-13, highlighting that believers are granted the right to become children of God through divine intervention, not through human lineage or effort. 1 John 5:1 further clarifies that those who believe that Jesus is the Christ are born of God, affirming that faith is central to this regeneration. Furthermore, this new birth results in a new identity and purpose—believers are now called to reflect God's character, as seen in 1 John 2:29, which emphasizes that those born of God do righteousness.