What does hyper-Calvinism mean?

The term hyper-Calvinism historically refers to positions that go beyond orthodox Reformed thought in their interpretation of soteriology, often denying the necessity of evangelism or human response. It implies that actions like preaching the Gospel are unnecessary if God has already chosen the elect. However, the reformed perspective maintains that while God is sovereign, human responsibility in belief and repentance is essential. This balance is crucial to avoid falling into fatalism, which misrepresents the biblical portrayal of God's redemptive plan that includes means, such as the Gospel call, in its unfolding.