Jesus' death for the elect signifies His specific atonement for those chosen by God for salvation.
The doctrine that Jesus died for the elect aligns with the Reformed understanding of particular redemption. It asserts that Christ’s atoning sacrifice is specifically intended for those whom God has chosen from before the foundation of the world. This is articulated in Scripture, such as John 6:39, where Jesus states that He will not lose any of those the Father has given Him. Thus, His death is efficacious for salvation, meaning that all for whom He died will certainly be saved. This assurance is rooted in the unchanging purpose of God, affirming that His redemptive plan is both sovereign and specific, providing believers with confidence in their salvation.
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