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What does it mean that man is dead in sins?

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Being dead in sins refers to man's complete spiritual inability to seek God or righteousness apart from divine intervention.

The concept of being 'dead in sins' illustrates the total depravity of man, a key tenet in Reformed theology. This doctrine asserts that since the Fall, humanity is spiritually lifeless, unable to turn to God or contribute to their salvation. Ephesians 2:1 states that we were dead in our trespasses and sins, illustrating our need for spiritual regeneration. Jesus explains in John 6:44 that no one can come to Him unless drawn by the Father, emphasizing the necessity of God's action to awaken spiritual life in those who are dead in sin. Only through God's grace can individuals respond in faith, thus highlighting the necessity of divine intervention for salvation.
Scripture References: Ephesians 2:1, John 6:44

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