What does it mean that salvation is by grace and not works?
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Salvation is by grace, highlighting that it is a gift from God rather than something we earn through our efforts (Ephesians 2:8-9).
Salvation by grace means that it is not based on human merit or works, but is a free gift from God. Ephesians 2:8-9 beautifully captures this truth, stating that we are saved by grace through faith, and this is not of ourselves; it is the gift of God. This teaching is foundational in Reformed theology, affirming that human beings cannot contribute to their own salvation. Instead, it is solely through the atoning work of Christ, accepted by faith, that individuals can be reconciled to God. This underscores the sovereignty of God in salvation, as He chooses to save according to His own purpose and grace.
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