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What does 'justification' mean in Christian theology?

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'Justification' means being declared righteous by God through faith in Jesus Christ, independent of one's works.

In Christian theology, justification is a legal term signifying the act by which God declares a sinner to be righteous based on faith in Jesus Christ. Acts 13:39 emphasizes that justification comes through belief in Christ, not through the works of the law. This concept means that individual sins are not only forgiven but that the believer is viewed as righteous before God. This declaration changes one's standing before God, removing the guilt and penalty of sin, and is a pivotal doctrine within Reformed theology. Therefore, justification is critical as it underscores God's grace, allowing believers to approach Him without fear, armed with the righteousness of Christ.
Scripture References: Acts 13:39, Romans 5:1

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