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What does justification mean in reformed theology?

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Justification means being declared legally innocent before God, based on faith in Christ's righteousness.

In Reformed theology, justification refers to God's act of declaring a sinner righteous on the basis of faith in Jesus Christ. It is important to clarify that justification is not merely a pardon or parole; it is a legal declaration of innocence, where the believer's sins are removed and Christ's righteousness is imputed to them (Romans 3:22). This means that believers are viewed as if they have perfectly obeyed God's law because of Christ’s fulfillment of that law through His life and sacrificial death. Therefore, justification is central to the gospel message, affirming that believers stand before God free from condemnation.
Scripture References: Romans 3:22, Romans 5:1

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